Bireociclib plus fulvestrant for HR+/HER2- advanced female breast cancer progressed on or after endocrine therapy: phase 3 BRIGHT-2 study interim analysis
The BRIGHT-2 study (NCT05077449) is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of bireociclib plus fulvestrant (BF) vs. placebo plus fulvestrant (F) in Chinese female patients with hormone receptor-positive (HR+)/HER2-negative (HER2-) advanced breast cancer (ABC) who had progressed on or after prior endocrine therapy (ET). Interim results were analyzed after 70% of progression-free survival (PFS) events across 64 centers in China between December 8, 2021, and March 28, 2023. Patients were randomized (2:1) to receive BF or F, with stratification based on visceral involvement (yes/no) and resistance to prior primary or secondary ET. As the primary outcome, PFS was significantly prolonged in the BF group (n = 204) (12.94 months; 95% CI: 11.07-not reached) compared to 7.29 months (95% CI: 5.45-11.04) in the F group (n = 101) (hazard ratio, 0.56; 95% CI: 0.39-0.80; p = 0.001). The objective response rate in the BF group was 39.7% in the intention-to-treat population. Grade ≥3 adverse events were more frequent in the BF group (64.7%) than in the F group (18.8%), with neutropenia, leukopenia, and anemia being the most common. These findings suggest that BF is a promising therapeutic option for patients with HR+/HER2- ABC following ET failure.
Authors
- Xinhong Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7544-5544)
- Binghe Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4195-337X)
- Biyun Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7829-1544)
- Jingfen Wang
- Zhaofeng Niu
- Xianghui Duan
- Jiayu Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1967-389X)
- Tao Sun (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7255-9039)
- Yaping Meng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0479-3439)
- Shu Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8651-4795)
- Li Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2165-0080)
- Huihui Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6004-3086)
- Fei Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6464-8357)
- Wei Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2620-9166)
- Ning Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7009-9187)
- Huiping Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3331-647X)
- Shuya Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1031-8907)
- Hongsheng Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2664-7975)
- Qingyuan Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8116-5293)
- Guohua Yu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1267-3507)
- Xinshuai Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9024-170X)
- Zhongsheng Tong
- Chang Gong
- Yuee Teng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3759-6707)
- Quchang Ouyang
Institutions
- Yuncheng University (CN)
- Harbin Medical University (CN)
- Sun Yat-sen University (CN)
- Henan University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Shanxi Medical University (CN)
- Jilin University (CN)
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CN)
- Peking University (CN)
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (CN)
- National Cancer Center (US)
- Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center (CN)
- Peking University Cancer Hospital (CN)
- Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital (CN)
- Linyi People's Hospital (CN)
- Beijing Biocytogen (China) (CN)
- Shandong Tumor Hospital (CN)
- Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University (CN)
- Weifang People's Hospital (CN)
- Hunan Cancer Hospital (CN)
- Peking University People's Hospital (CN)
- First Hospital of Jilin University (CN)
- First Hospital of China Medical University (CN)
- Hubei Cancer Hospital (CN)
- Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute (CN)
- Shandong First Medical University (CN)
- Yuncheng Central Hospital
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN)
- China Medical University (CN)
- Guangzhou Medical University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2025-04-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58647-z
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Breast Cancer Therapies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 6.07