A scaling limit of the 2D parabolic Anderson model with exclusion interaction

We consider the (discrete) parabolic Anderson model ∂u(t,x)∕∂t=Δu(t,x)+ ξt(x)u(t,x), t≥0, x∈Zd. Here, the ξ-field is R-valued, acting as a dynamic random environment, and Δ represents the discrete Laplacian. We focus on the case where ξ is given by a rescaled symmetric simple exclusion process which converges to an Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process. By scaling the Laplacian diffusively and considering the equation on a torus, we demonstrate that in dimension d=2, when a suitably renormalized version of the above equation is considered, the sequence of solutions converges in law. This resolves an open problem from [5], where a similar result was shown in the three-dimensional case. The novel contribution in the present work is the establishment of a gradient bound on the transition probability of a fixed but arbitrary number of labelled exclusion particles.

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Publication Details

Journal
Electronic Communications in Probability
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ecp674
Primary Topic
Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
Type
article
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article

A scaling limit of the 2D parabolic Anderson model with exclusion interaction

Martin Hairer, Dirk Erhard, Tiecheng Xu
Electronic Communications in Probability
Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
article

A scaling limit of the 2D parabolic Anderson model with exclusion interaction

Martin Hairer, Dirk Erhard, Tiecheng Xu
article en

Abstract

We consider the (discrete) parabolic Anderson model ∂u(t,x)∕∂t=Δu(t,x)+ ξt(x)u(t,x), t≥0, x∈Zd. Here, the ξ-field is R-valued, acting as a dynamic random environment, and Δ represents the discrete Laplacian. We focus on the case where ξ is given by a rescaled symmetric simple exclusion process which converges to an Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process. By scaling the Laplacian diffusively and considering the equation on a torus, we demonstrate that in dimension d=2, when a suitably renormalized version of the above equation is considered, the sequence of solutions converges in law. This resolves an open problem from [5], where a similar result was shown in the three-dimensional case. The novel contribution in the present work is the establishment of a gradient bound on the transition probability of a fixed but arbitrary number of labelled exclusion particles.

Electronic Communications in ProbabilityVol. 30(none)
Universidade Federal da Bahia (BR), Hospital Ana Nery (BR), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
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