Photoredox/nickel dual-catalyzed reductive C(sp<sup>2</sup>)–Si cross-coupling

Nickel-catalyzed cross-electrophile coupling of carbon-electrophiles and silicon-electrophiles has recently emerged as a powerful tool for C–Si bond formations to synthesize highly valuable organosilanes. This reductive coupling strategy eliminates the manipulation of highly reactive organometallic reagents, thereby leading to a good functional group tolerance and a high step economy. However, the reported reductive C–Si couplings have to use stoichiometric amounts of Zn or Mn dust as a reductant, which somehow limits the synthetic application. Herein, we reported a novel cross-electrophile coupling of aryl halides with chlorosilanes enabled by dual photoredox/nickel catalysis. Instead of using metallic reductants, a mild and readily available α -silylamine is selected as a reliable organic reductant. Various vinyl chlorosilanes and chlorohydrosilanes were coupled smoothly. This new catalytic protocol offers an alternative approach for facile synthesis of organosilanes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemical Synthesis
Published
2025-04-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.20517/cs.2024.89
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Photoredox/nickel dual-catalyzed reductive C(sp2)–Si cross-coupling

Weiming Yuan, Junjie Liu
Chemical Synthesis
Radical Photochemical Reactions
article

Photoredox/nickel dual-catalyzed reductive C(sp2)–Si cross-coupling

Weiming Yuan, Junjie Liu
article en

Abstract

Nickel-catalyzed cross-electrophile coupling of carbon-electrophiles and silicon-electrophiles has recently emerged as a powerful tool for C–Si bond formations to synthesize highly valuable organosilanes. This reductive coupling strategy eliminates the manipulation of highly reactive organometallic reagents, thereby leading to a good functional group tolerance and a high step economy. However, the reported reductive C–Si couplings have to use stoichiometric amounts of Zn or Mn dust as a reductant, which somehow limits the synthetic application. Herein, we reported a novel cross-electrophile coupling of aryl halides with chlorosilanes enabled by dual photoredox/nickel catalysis. Instead of using metallic reductants, a mild and readily available α -silylamine is selected as a reliable organic reductant. Various vinyl chlorosilanes and chlorohydrosilanes were coupled smoothly. This new catalytic protocol offers an alternative approach for facile synthesis of organosilanes.

Chemical SynthesisVol. 5(3)
Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
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Photoredox/nickel dual-catalyzed reductive C(sp<sup>2</sup>)–Si cross-coupling — Weiming Yuan, Junjie Liu · Chemical Synthesis (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS