Research on the Literature Overview and Development Trend of International Urban Public Space—Visual Analysis Based on CiteSpace

随着城市化进程的加快，学术界对城市物质空间背后的社会、政治、经济和文化意义更为关注，本研究采用CiteSpace软件对城市公共空间相关学术文献进行可视化分析，通过收集和分析国内外学术数据库中的文献数据，运用关键词共现、共被引分析和突现词探测等方法绘制知识图谱，研究发现城市公共空间的研究内容涵盖了城市治理、公共空间设计、城市更新、居民参与、文化表达和社会互动等多个方面，研究热点从早期基础设施建设逐渐转向居民生活质量的提升和城市可持续发展，城市公共空间的活力与居民的幸福感、城市凝聚力和城市生态环境的可持续性有着密切联系。With the acceleration of urbanization, the academic community has paid more attention to the social, political, economic and cultural significance behind the urban physical space. This study uses CiteSpace software to visually analyze the academic literature related to urban public space. By collecting and analyzing the literature data in domestic and foreign academic databases, this study uses keyword co-occurrence, co-citation analysis and burst word detection to draw knowledge maps. It is found that the research content of urban public space covers urban governance, public space design, urban renewal, residents’ participation, cultural expression and social interaction. The research focus has gradually shifted from the early infrastructure construction to the improvement of residents’ quality of life and the sustainable development of cities. The vitality of urban public space is closely related to the happiness of residents, urban cohesion and the sustainability of the urban ecological environment.