Isolated joint involvement in Whipple's disease: a cohort study

Whipple's disease can present with isolated articular forms. Joint involvement is usually inaugural and stereotypical, with little difference between the CIJI and SJI groups. The diagnosis should be considered in cases with the typical pattern of recurrent intermittent large joint arthritis with elevated acute phase reactants, particularly in middle-aged men. Synovial fluid PCR is a valuable diagnostic tool. Doxycycline and hydroxychloroquine resulted in dramatic improvement.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Internal Medicine
Published
2025-04-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2025.04.003
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Whipple's Disease and Interleukins
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.41
Controls
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article

Isolated joint involvement in Whipple's disease: a cohort study

Jean‐Christophe Lagier, Xavier Puéchal, V. Eiferman, Alice Chanteloup
3 citations
European Journal of Internal Medicine
Whipple's Disease and Interleukins
4.41
article

Isolated joint involvement in Whipple's disease: a cohort study

Jean‐Christophe Lagier, Xavier Puéchal, V. Eiferman, Alice Chanteloup
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Whipple's disease can present with isolated articular forms. Joint involvement is usually inaugural and stereotypical, with little difference between the CIJI and SJI groups. The diagnosis should be considered in cases with the typical pattern of recurrent intermittent large joint arthritis with elevated acute phase reactants, particularly in middle-aged men. Synovial fluid PCR is a valuable diagnostic tool. Doxycycline and hydroxychloroquine resulted in dramatic improvement.

European Journal of Internal MedicineVol. 136
Université Paris Cité (FR), Méditerranée Infection Foundation (FR), Hôpital Cochin (FR), Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes (FR), Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Whipple's Disease and Interleukins
4.41
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