Critical points of locally Lipschitz functionals inside and outside the ordered interval

In this paper, under the condition that there exists an ordered interval composed of two internal ordered intervals which have the location similar to that of Amann's three-solution theorem, we add some simple conditions and then we obtain some results about the existence of multiple critical points inside and outside the ordered interval. The main results of this paper can be regarded as an extension of the classical Amann three-solution theorem and the mountain pass lemma on the ordered interval of Shujie Li and Zhiqiang Wang. To show our main results, we extend the method of invariant sets of descending flow that proposed by Jingxian Sun for smooth functionals to the locally Lipschitz functionals. Our main results can be applied to the study of differential inclusion problems with concave-convex nonlinearity. In this way, we partially extend some relevant results concerning the differential equation boundary value problems with a concave-convex nonlinearity that was first studied by A. Ambrosetti, H. Brezis and G. Cerami.

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Publication Details

Journal
Electronic journal of qualitative theory of differential equations
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.14232/ejqtde.2025.1.6
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Differential Equations Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Critical points of locally Lipschitz functionals inside and outside the ordered interval

Baoxia Qin, Xian Xu
1 links
Electronic journal of qualitative theory of differential equations
Nonlinear Differential Equations Analysis
article

Critical points of locally Lipschitz functionals inside and outside the ordered interval

Baoxia Qin, Xian Xu
article en

Abstract

In this paper, under the condition that there exists an ordered interval composed of two internal ordered intervals which have the location similar to that of Amann's three-solution theorem, we add some simple conditions and then we obtain some results about the existence of multiple critical points inside and outside the ordered interval. The main results of this paper can be regarded as an extension of the classical Amann three-solution theorem and the mountain pass lemma on the ordered interval of Shujie Li and Zhiqiang Wang. To show our main results, we extend the method of invariant sets of descending flow that proposed by Jingxian Sun for smooth functionals to the locally Lipschitz functionals. Our main results can be applied to the study of differential inclusion problems with concave-convex nonlinearity. In this way, we partially extend some relevant results concerning the differential equation boundary value problems with a concave-convex nonlinearity that was first studied by A. Ambrosetti, H. Brezis and G. Cerami.

Electronic journal of qualitative theory of differential equations(6)
Jiangsu Normal University (CN), Qilu Normal University (CN)
National Foundation for Science and Technology Development
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Nonlinear Differential Equations Analysis
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Critical points of locally Lipschitz functionals inside and outside the ordered interval — Baoxia Qin, Xian Xu · Electronic journal of qualitative theory of differential equations (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS