Immigrant Health Disparities in the United States: Challenges, Structural Violence, and the Role of Social Work

Introduction: this paper explores the complex interplay between immigration, health disparities, and political dynamics in the United States, with a focus on the detrimental effects of structural violence on immigrant communities. Drawing on existing research, it examines how hostile political narratives and exclusionary policies exacerbate health inequalities among immigrants, particularly those of color and with undocumented status. The paper highlights the adverse health outcomes associated with prolonged exposure to discriminatory environments, including mental health issues, limited access to healthcare, and heightened vulnerability to exploitation in the workplace. Moreover, it underscores the critical role of social work in addressing immigrant health disparities, advocating for systemic reforms, and promoting health equity through proactive outreach, inclusive research, and advocacy efforts. Ultimately, the paper calls for urgent action to dismantle structural barriers and advance health and social justice for immigrant populations in the United States. Points of Interest:• This article examines the detrimental effects of hostile narratives and structural violence on immigrant communities, including barriers to healthcare access, workplace exploitation, and mental health disparities.• This article explores of the critical role of social work in advocating for systemic reforms and promoting health equity for immigrant populations through proactive outreach, participatory research, and advocacy efforts.• Finally, this article urgently appeals for concerted efforts to dismantle structural barriers, challenge discriminatory policies, and advance health and social justice for immigrant communities in the United States.