Instability of the ferromagnetic phase under random fields in an Ising spin glass with correlated disorder

It is well established that the ferromagnetic phase remains stable under random magnetic fields in three and higher dimensions for the ferromagnetic Ising model and the Edwards-Anderson model of spin glasses without correlation in the disorder variables. In this study, we investigate an Ising spin glass with correlated disorder and demonstrate that the ferromagnetic phase becomes unstable under random fields in any dimension, provided that magnetic field chaos exists in the Edwards-Anderson model on the same lattice. Additionally, we show that this instability can also be attributed to disorder (bond) chaos. We further argue that the model with correlated disorder remains in the ferromagnetic phase even in the presence of symmetry-breaking fields, as long as the Edwards-Anderson model on the same lattice exhibits a spin glass phase under a magnetic field. These results underscore the profound impact of spatial correlations in the disorder.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. E
Published
2025-04-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.111.044109
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Theoretical and Computational Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.03
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article

Instability of the ferromagnetic phase under random fields in an Ising spin glass with correlated disorder

Hidetoshi Nishimori
4 citations
Physical review. E
Theoretical and Computational Physics
5.03
article

Instability of the ferromagnetic phase under random fields in an Ising spin glass with correlated disorder

Hidetoshi Nishimori
article en
4 citations

Abstract

It is well established that the ferromagnetic phase remains stable under random magnetic fields in three and higher dimensions for the ferromagnetic Ising model and the Edwards-Anderson model of spin glasses without correlation in the disorder variables. In this study, we investigate an Ising spin glass with correlated disorder and demonstrate that the ferromagnetic phase becomes unstable under random fields in any dimension, provided that magnetic field chaos exists in the Edwards-Anderson model on the same lattice. Additionally, we show that this instability can also be attributed to disorder (bond) chaos. We further argue that the model with correlated disorder remains in the ferromagnetic phase even in the presence of symmetry-breaking fields, as long as the Edwards-Anderson model on the same lattice exhibits a spin glass phase under a magnetic field. These results underscore the profound impact of spatial correlations in the disorder.

Physical review. EVol. 111(4)
Tohoku University (JP), Shanghai Institute for Science of Science (CN), RIKEN (JP), Institute of Science Tokyo (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Theoretical and Computational Physics
5.03
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Instability of the ferromagnetic phase under random fields in an Ising spin glass with correlated disorder — Hidetoshi Nishimori · Physical review. E (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS