Teaching Computational Thinking to Middle School Students using Rubik’s Cube

The present work describes the implementation of an activity aimed at teaching the main concepts of Computational Thinking to children starting in middle school. The primary concepts addressed are Decomposition and the use of Algorithms to solve the first face of a standard 3x3x3 Rubik’s Cube using the daisy method. The activity was conducted with two groups of 20 students during 40-minute sessions. It is discussed that, depending on prior experience with the cube, this time might not be sufficient. Results indicate that solving the cube was a dynamic activity that engaged students and helped participants understand the importance of sequence and order in the steps to be followed.

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Published
2025-04-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5753/educomp.2025.5329
Primary Topic
Teaching and Learning Programming
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Teaching Computational Thinking to Middle School Students using Rubik’s Cube

Alessandreia Marta de Oliveira, Bárbara de Melo Quintela, José Campos, Lara O. Esteves et al.
Teaching and Learning Programming
article

Teaching Computational Thinking to Middle School Students using Rubik’s Cube

Alessandreia Marta de Oliveira, Bárbara de Melo Quintela, José Campos, Lara O. Esteves, Ana Clara Verly
article en

Abstract

The present work describes the implementation of an activity aimed at teaching the main concepts of Computational Thinking to children starting in middle school. The primary concepts addressed are Decomposition and the use of Algorithms to solve the first face of a standard 3x3x3 Rubik’s Cube using the daisy method. The activity was conducted with two groups of 20 students during 40-minute sessions. It is discussed that, depending on prior experience with the cube, this time might not be sufficient. Results indicate that solving the cube was a dynamic activity that engaged students and helped participants understand the importance of sequence and order in the steps to be followed.

Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (BR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Teaching and Learning Programming
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