Hopping Diffusion in Wiggling Nanopore Architecture of MOF Enabling Synergistic Equilibrium‐Kinetic Separation of Fluorinated Propylene and Propane

Abstract The separation of octafluoropropane (C 3 F 8 ) from hexafluoropropylene (C 3 F 6 ) is an industrially important yet challenging process due to their similar physicochemical properties and stringent purity demands in industrial applications. Herein, we address this task through precise pore architecture in a zirconium‐based metal‐organic framework (Zr‐PMA), which exhibits unique “wiggling nanopores” with narrow windows and large cavities. The narrow windows act as diffusion barriers, selectively restricting C 3 F 8 transport, while the large cavities provide strong adsorption sites for C 3 F 6 , enabling an equilibrium‐kinetic synergistic separation. This dual functionality results in a ∼450‐fold difference in diffusion rates and exceptional kinetic selectivity for C 3 F 6 over C 3 F 8 , as demonstrated by adsorption isotherms, time‐resolved kinetics, and dynamic breakthrough experiments. Theoretical calculations coupled with in situ spectroscopy elucidate the pore geometry‐dependent hopping diffusion mechanism responsible for the separation. This work establishes wiggling pore geometry as a versatile paradigm for advanced adsorbents targeting energy‐efficient separations of structurally similar fluorocarbon mixtures.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-04-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202503505
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.07
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article

Hopping Diffusion in Wiggling Nanopore Architecture of MOF Enabling Synergistic Equilibrium‐Kinetic Separation of Fluorinated Propylene and Propane

Qilong Ren, Chengqiang Xia, Qiwei Yang, Zongbi Bao et al.
2 citations
Angewandte Chemie
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
1.07
article

Hopping Diffusion in Wiggling Nanopore Architecture of MOF Enabling Synergistic Equilibrium‐Kinetic Separation of Fluorinated Propylene and Propane

Qilong Ren, Chengqiang Xia, Qiwei Yang, Zongbi Bao, Fang Zheng, Wei Xia, Zhijie Zhou, Lihang Chen, Liangzheng Sheng, Zhiguo Zhang
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract The separation of octafluoropropane (C 3 F 8 ) from hexafluoropropylene (C 3 F 6 ) is an industrially important yet challenging process due to their similar physicochemical properties and stringent purity demands in industrial applications. Herein, we address this task through precise pore architecture in a zirconium‐based metal‐organic framework (Zr‐PMA), which exhibits unique “wiggling nanopores” with narrow windows and large cavities. The narrow windows act as diffusion barriers, selectively restricting C 3 F 8 transport, while the large cavities provide strong adsorption sites for C 3 F 6 , enabling an equilibrium‐kinetic synergistic separation. This dual functionality results in a ∼450‐fold difference in diffusion rates and exceptional kinetic selectivity for C 3 F 6 over C 3 F 8 , as demonstrated by adsorption isotherms, time‐resolved kinetics, and dynamic breakthrough experiments. Theoretical calculations coupled with in situ spectroscopy elucidate the pore geometry‐dependent hopping diffusion mechanism responsible for the separation. This work establishes wiggling pore geometry as a versatile paradigm for advanced adsorbents targeting energy‐efficient separations of structurally similar fluorocarbon mixtures.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(24)
Ministry of Education (NZ), Quzhou University (CN), Zhejiang University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
1.07
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