Discussion on the duration of response following HBsAg clearance in patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with PegIFNα-2b

Patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with PegIFNα-2b demonstrated favorable long-term persistence of HBsAg clearance. However, there remains a risk of HBsAg reversion after treatment cessation, predominantly within the first 48 weeks. HBsAg sustained response (HSR) at 48 weeks post-treatment is a critical follow-up time point for CHB patients post-HBsAg clearance, with HSR at 72 weeks potentially representing an ideal follow-up timeframe, while HSR at 120 weeks may serve as a marker for extended follow-up.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Immunology
Published
2025-04-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1518048
Primary Topic
Hepatitis B Virus Studies
Type
article
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article

Discussion on the duration of response following HBsAg clearance in patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with PegIFNα-2b

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Discussion on the duration of response following HBsAg clearance in patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with PegIFNα-2b

Qin Du, Fenghui Li, Baiguo Xu, Fei Yan, Fei Tang, Jing Chen, Qing Ye, Fang Wang, Lei Liu, Jing Liang, Huiling Xiang, Weili Yin, Tao Wang
article en

Abstract

Patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with PegIFNα-2b demonstrated favorable long-term persistence of HBsAg clearance. However, there remains a risk of HBsAg reversion after treatment cessation, predominantly within the first 48 weeks. HBsAg sustained response (HSR) at 48 weeks post-treatment is a critical follow-up time point for CHB patients post-HBsAg clearance, with HSR at 72 weeks potentially representing an ideal follow-up timeframe, while HSR at 120 weeks may serve as a marker for extended follow-up.

Frontiers in ImmunologyVol. 16
Tianjin Third Central Hospital (CN), Tianjin Medical University (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Hepatitis B Virus Studies
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