An emotional support model in aging families: linking interaction patterns to positive mental health through social activity engagement and aging attitudes

This study presented an emotional support model among older adults. Being emotionally supported by families and actively engaging in social activities positively affects older adults' self-perceptions and promotes positive mental health, which are essential strategies for older adults to cope with potential stressors in later life. These findings advocate integrating family-centered interventions within gerontological practice to optimize emotional support across aging trajectories.