An uncommon case of <i>Candida tropicalis</i> ‐induced skin infection in a horse with successful treatment

Abstract A mare presented with irritant skin lesions predominantly located over the crest, withers and back to the dock and loin regions. Additionally, the mare exhibited lesions near the anal region, measuring approximately 3 × 2 cm, characterised by erythema and rashes. A skin scraping was collected from the affected area and submitted for microbiological analysis. Fungal culture was performed on Sabouraud dextrose agar, yielding white, creamy, pasty colonies. The isolated yeast colonies were identified and their antifungal susceptibility was determined using Vitek‐2C automation. Candida tropicalis was identified, with susceptibility to fluconazole, voriconazole, caspofungin and micafungin. A topical antifungal ointment containing voriconazole was applied to the entire affected dorsal area of the mare. Following the clinician's recommendation, the ointment was removed on the seventh day post‐application. Progressive reduction in pruritus was noted, with complete cessation by the day of ointment removal. The skin lesions exhibited marked improvement, and the mare entered the recovery phase after 1 month of treatment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Veterinary Record Case Reports
Published
2025-04-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/vrc2.70057
Primary Topic
Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

An uncommon case of Candida tropicalis ‐induced skin infection in a horse with successful treatment

Sameena Khan, Sahjid Sadrudin Mukhida, Jyoti Ajagunde, Rajashri Patil et al.
Veterinary Record Case Reports
Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
article

An uncommon case of Candida tropicalis ‐induced skin infection in a horse with successful treatment

Sameena Khan, Sahjid Sadrudin Mukhida, Jyoti Ajagunde, Rajashri Patil, Atharv Shirole
article en

Abstract

Abstract A mare presented with irritant skin lesions predominantly located over the crest, withers and back to the dock and loin regions. Additionally, the mare exhibited lesions near the anal region, measuring approximately 3 × 2 cm, characterised by erythema and rashes. A skin scraping was collected from the affected area and submitted for microbiological analysis. Fungal culture was performed on Sabouraud dextrose agar, yielding white, creamy, pasty colonies. The isolated yeast colonies were identified and their antifungal susceptibility was determined using Vitek‐2C automation. Candida tropicalis was identified, with susceptibility to fluconazole, voriconazole, caspofungin and micafungin. A topical antifungal ointment containing voriconazole was applied to the entire affected dorsal area of the mare. Following the clinician's recommendation, the ointment was removed on the seventh day post‐application. Progressive reduction in pruritus was noted, with complete cessation by the day of ointment removal. The skin lesions exhibited marked improvement, and the mare entered the recovery phase after 1 month of treatment.

Veterinary Record Case ReportsVol. 13(2)
Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre (IN), Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune (IN), Mahatma Gandhi Mission Institute of Health Sciences (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
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