Navigating Risks: Exploring Sexual and Reproductive Health and Contraceptive Awareness among Adolescent Girls in in District Dehradun

Background: Adolescence brings about significant changes in the life, making it crucial to develop lifelong healthy habits. However, societal norms often restrict open discussions on sexual and reproductive health (SRH). In India, access to accurate SRH information and healthcare remains limited for many adolescents. Aim & Objective: To study trend in risk taking behavior related to sexual & reproductive health of adolescent girls and to find out awareness about and use of contraception in the study population. Settings and Design: A cross-sectional study was conducted in two randomly selected intercolleges in district Dehradun. Methods and Material: A total of 400 unmarried school-going adolescent girls (classes 9th–12th) were surveyed with a focus on SRH. Statistical Analysis Used: Percentages and chi-square test. Results: The mean age of respondents was 15.62 (±1.557) years. Teachers were the primary source of SRH information, but only 26.2% respondents had attended sex education classes. While most had heard of HIV/AIDS, knowledge about other sexually transmitted infections was low. Awareness of condoms and oral contraceptive pills was higher than other methods and improved with age. Conclusion: The study highlights inadequate access to accurate SRH information and the need for comprehensive education programs to promote informed decision-making.

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Publication Details

Journal
Indian Journal of Community Health
Published
2025-02-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.47203/ijch.2025.v37i01.014
Primary Topic
Global Maternal and Child Health
Type
article
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article

Navigating Risks: Exploring Sexual and Reproductive Health and Contraceptive Awareness among Adolescent Girls in in District Dehradun

Deep Shikha, Vidisha Vallabh, Ruchi Juyal, Jayanti Semwal et al.
Indian Journal of Community Health
Global Maternal and Child Health
article

Navigating Risks: Exploring Sexual and Reproductive Health and Contraceptive Awareness among Adolescent Girls in in District Dehradun

Deep Shikha, Vidisha Vallabh, Ruchi Juyal, Jayanti Semwal, Gagan Deep Kaur
article en

Abstract

Background: Adolescence brings about significant changes in the life, making it crucial to develop lifelong healthy habits. However, societal norms often restrict open discussions on sexual and reproductive health (SRH). In India, access to accurate SRH information and healthcare remains limited for many adolescents. Aim & Objective: To study trend in risk taking behavior related to sexual & reproductive health of adolescent girls and to find out awareness about and use of contraception in the study population. Settings and Design: A cross-sectional study was conducted in two randomly selected intercolleges in district Dehradun. Methods and Material: A total of 400 unmarried school-going adolescent girls (classes 9th–12th) were surveyed with a focus on SRH. Statistical Analysis Used: Percentages and chi-square test. Results: The mean age of respondents was 15.62 (±1.557) years. Teachers were the primary source of SRH information, but only 26.2% respondents had attended sex education classes. While most had heard of HIV/AIDS, knowledge about other sexually transmitted infections was low. Awareness of condoms and oral contraceptive pills was higher than other methods and improved with age. Conclusion: The study highlights inadequate access to accurate SRH information and the need for comprehensive education programs to promote informed decision-making.

Indian Journal of Community HealthVol. 37(1)
Swami Rama Himalayan University (IN), Himalayan Institute of Yoga Science and Philosophy (US), Adesh University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Global Maternal and Child Health
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