Average mutual information for random fermionic Gaussian quantum states

Abstract Studying the typical entanglement entropy of a bipartite system when averaging over different ensembles of pure quantum states has been instrumental in different areas of physics, ranging from many-body quantum chaos to black hole evaporation. We extend such analysis to open quantum systems and mixed states, where we compute the typical mutual information in a bipartite system averaged over the ensemble of mixed Gaussian states with a fixed spectrum. Tools from random matrix theory and determinantal point processes allow us to compute arbitrary k -point correlation functions of the singular values of the corresponding complex structure in a subsystem for a given spectrum in the full system. In particular, we evaluate the average von Neumann entropy in a subsystem based on the level density and the average mutual information. Those results are given for finite system size as well as in the thermodynamic limit.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical
Published
2025-04-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/adca74
Primary Topic
Quantum Mechanics and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Average mutual information for random fermionic Gaussian quantum states

Mario Kieburg, Joel Maldonado, Lucas Hackl
Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical
Quantum Mechanics and Applications
article

Average mutual information for random fermionic Gaussian quantum states

Mario Kieburg, Joel Maldonado, Lucas Hackl
article en

Abstract

Abstract Studying the typical entanglement entropy of a bipartite system when averaging over different ensembles of pure quantum states has been instrumental in different areas of physics, ranging from many-body quantum chaos to black hole evaporation. We extend such analysis to open quantum systems and mixed states, where we compute the typical mutual information in a bipartite system averaged over the ensemble of mixed Gaussian states with a fixed spectrum. Tools from random matrix theory and determinantal point processes allow us to compute arbitrary k -point correlation functions of the singular values of the corresponding complex structure in a subsystem for a given spectrum in the full system. In particular, we evaluate the average von Neumann entropy in a subsystem based on the level density and the average mutual information. Those results are given for finite system size as well as in the thermodynamic limit.

Journal of Physics A Mathematical and TheoreticalVol. 58(18)
The University of Melbourne (AU), Mittag-Leffler Institute (SE), University of Duisburg-Essen (DE)
John Templeton Foundation, Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung, Australian Government, Vetenskapsrådet, Australian Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Quantum Mechanics and Applications
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Average mutual information for random fermionic Gaussian quantum states — Mario Kieburg, Joel Maldonado, et al. · Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS