A Wideband and Low-Profile Phased Array Based on Metasurface Antenna Elements in LTCC Package

This letter presents a novel method for constructing a metasurface phased array antenna (MSPAA) using metasurface antenna (MSA) elements. To ensure the MSPAA has a low profile, wide impedance bandwidth, and large scanning range, Patch-vias-walls and blind cavities are introduced, respectively. Besides, the proposed MSA element is used to design an 8tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt8 phased array antenna based on low temperature cofired ceramics (LTCC) packaging, with a profile of only 0.1yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy. Simulated and measured results indicate that the array can achieve a maximum scanning angle of 45dddddddddddd (around 92.9% to theory limit) from 8 to 12 GHz (40%), while maintaining an active VSWR below 2.5. The array exhibits a high gain of 24.9 dBi and an aperture efficiency of over 80%, with a crosspolarization level below -42.9 dB.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
Published
2025-04-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/lawp.2025.3558556
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Microwave Engineering and Waveguides
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.73
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A Wideband and Low-Profile Phased Array Based on Metasurface Antenna Elements in LTCC Package

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A Wideband and Low-Profile Phased Array Based on Metasurface Antenna Elements in LTCC Package

Xiaolin Zhang, Weidong Chen, Chang Chen, Xiang Zhang, Ze Yu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

This letter presents a novel method for constructing a metasurface phased array antenna (MSPAA) using metasurface antenna (MSA) elements. To ensure the MSPAA has a low profile, wide impedance bandwidth, and large scanning range, Patch-vias-walls and blind cavities are introduced, respectively. Besides, the proposed MSA element is used to design an 8tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt8 phased array antenna based on low temperature cofired ceramics (LTCC) packaging, with a profile of only 0.1yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy. Simulated and measured results indicate that the array can achieve a maximum scanning angle of 45dddddddddddd (around 92.9% to theory limit) from 8 to 12 GHz (40%), while maintaining an active VSWR below 2.5. The array exhibits a high gain of 24.9 dBi and an aperture efficiency of over 80%, with a crosspolarization level below -42.9 dB.

IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation LettersVol. 24(8)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), China Electronics Technology Group Corporation (CN)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Microwave Engineering and Waveguides
0.73
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