Identification of small molecule activators targeting TYK2 pseudokinase domain

Tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) plays a crucial role in both adaptive and innate immune responses. The catalytic activity of the TYK2 JH1 kinase domain is controlled by the TYK2 JH2 pseudokinase domain and stabilized to maintain its inactive state until the upstream receptor activations. Here, we report the discovery of aminopyridine analogs as novel TYK2 activators through structural modification of a known JH2 binder. Compound 16b demonstrated a dose-dependent increase in TYK2 enzymatic activity.

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Publication Details

Journal
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Published
2025-04-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2025.130233
Primary Topic
Cytokine Signaling Pathways and Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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Identification of small molecule activators targeting TYK2 pseudokinase domain

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Identification of small molecule activators targeting TYK2 pseudokinase domain

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article en

Abstract

Tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) plays a crucial role in both adaptive and innate immune responses. The catalytic activity of the TYK2 JH1 kinase domain is controlled by the TYK2 JH2 pseudokinase domain and stabilized to maintain its inactive state until the upstream receptor activations. Here, we report the discovery of aminopyridine analogs as novel TYK2 activators through structural modification of a known JH2 binder. Compound 16b demonstrated a dose-dependent increase in TYK2 enzymatic activity.

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry LettersVol. 123
Caribbean Research and Management of Biodiversity Foundation (CW), Tokyo Metropolitan University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Cytokine Signaling Pathways and Interactions
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