Downward hyperinflation of the native lung after right single lung transplantation for COPD: A case report highlighting diaphragmatic mobility

A 60-year-old male with COPD underwent right single lung transplantation. Despite progressive hyperinflation of the native left lung, the transplanted lung maintained function, as downward expansion of the left lung displaced the diaphragm without compressing the mediastinum. This suggests diaphragm mobility, aided by the absence of the liver beneath the left diaphragm, contributes to favorable outcomes in right single lung transplantation by preventing mechanical compression of the transplanted lung.

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Publication Details

Journal
JHLT Open
Published
2025-04-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlto.2025.100268
Primary Topic
Transplantation: Methods and Outcomes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Downward hyperinflation of the native lung after right single lung transplantation for COPD: A case report highlighting diaphragmatic mobility

Kazuhiko Shien, Kentaroh Miyoshi, Mikio Okazaki, Shinichi Toyooka et al.
JHLT Open
Transplantation: Methods and Outcomes
article

Downward hyperinflation of the native lung after right single lung transplantation for COPD: A case report highlighting diaphragmatic mobility

Kazuhiko Shien, Kentaroh Miyoshi, Mikio Okazaki, Shinichi Toyooka, Yasuaki Tomioka, Ken Suzawa, Tsuyoshi Ryuko, Shin Tanaka, Seiichiro Sugimoto
article en

Abstract

A 60-year-old male with COPD underwent right single lung transplantation. Despite progressive hyperinflation of the native left lung, the transplanted lung maintained function, as downward expansion of the left lung displaced the diaphragm without compressing the mediastinum. This suggests diaphragm mobility, aided by the absence of the liver beneath the left diaphragm, contributes to favorable outcomes in right single lung transplantation by preventing mechanical compression of the transplanted lung.

JHLT OpenVol. 8
Okayama University (JP), Okayama University Hospital (JP)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Transplantation: Methods and Outcomes
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