Human proteome distribution atlas for tissue-specific plasma proteome dynamics

The plasma proteome is maintained by the influx and efflux of proteins from surrounding organs and cells. To quantify the extent to which different organs and cells impact the plasma proteome in healthy and diseased conditions, we developed a mass-spectrometry-based proteomics strategy to infer the tissue origin of proteins detected in human plasma. We first constructed an extensive human proteome atlas from 18 vascularized organs and the 8 most abundant cell types in blood. The atlas was interfaced with previous RNA and protein atlases to objectively define proteome-wide protein-organ associations to infer the origin and enable the reproducible quantification of organ-specific proteins in plasma. We demonstrate that the resource can determine disease-specific quantitative changes of organ-enriched protein panels in six separate patient cohorts, including sepsis, pancreatitis, and myocardial injury. The strategy can be extended to other diseases to advance our understanding of the processes contributing to plasma proteome dynamics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cell
Published
2025-04-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2025.03.013
Citations
36
Primary Topic
Advanced Proteomics Techniques and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
27.23

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article

Human proteome distribution atlas for tissue-specific plasma proteome dynamics

Emma Åhrman, Emma Nilsson, Christian Brandt, Simon Hauri et al.
36 citations
Cell
Advanced Proteomics Techniques and Applications
27.23
article

Human proteome distribution atlas for tissue-specific plasma proteome dynamics

Emma Åhrman, Emma Nilsson, Christian Brandt, Simon Hauri, Emma Niméus, Päivi Kannisto, Tirthankar Mohanty, Ingrid Hedenfalk, Christofer Karlsson, Johan A. Malmström, Bobby Tingstedt, Johan Malm, Shahab Nozohoor, Carlos Gueto-Tettay, Leif Hilding Bjermer, Lars B. Dahlin, Alexander Doyle, Adam Linder, Aaron Scott, Peter Elfving, Sara Regnér, Erik Malmström, Lars Malmström, Andreas Forsvall, Mattias Magnusson
article en
36 citations

Abstract

The plasma proteome is maintained by the influx and efflux of proteins from surrounding organs and cells. To quantify the extent to which different organs and cells impact the plasma proteome in healthy and diseased conditions, we developed a mass-spectrometry-based proteomics strategy to infer the tissue origin of proteins detected in human plasma. We first constructed an extensive human proteome atlas from 18 vascularized organs and the 8 most abundant cell types in blood. The atlas was interfaced with previous RNA and protein atlases to objectively define proteome-wide protein-organ associations to infer the origin and enable the reproducible quantification of organ-specific proteins in plasma. We demonstrate that the resource can determine disease-specific quantitative changes of organ-enriched protein panels in six separate patient cohorts, including sepsis, pancreatitis, and myocardial injury. The strategy can be extended to other diseases to advance our understanding of the processes contributing to plasma proteome dynamics.

CellVol. 188(10)
Roche (Switzerland) (CH), Malmö University (SE), Lund University (SE), Helsingborgs lasarett (SE), Skåne University Hospital (SE)
Wenner-Gren Stiftelserna, Crafoordska Stiftelsen, Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse, Vetenskapsrådet, Alfred Österlunds Stiftelse, Svenska Läkaresällskapet
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Advanced Proteomics Techniques and Applications
27.23
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