Phase transitions in full counting statistics of free fermions and directed polymers

We consider directed polymers in <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><a:mn>1</a:mn><a:mo>+</a:mo><a:mn>1</a:mn></a:math> spatial dimension under action of an external repulsive potential along a line. Using the exact mapping onto imaginary time evolution of free fermions we find that for sufficiently strong potential the system of polymers undergoes a continuous configurational phase transition. The transition corresponds to merging empty regions in the dominant limit shape.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Research
Published
2025-04-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.7.l022008
Primary Topic
Random Matrices and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Phase transitions in full counting statistics of free fermions and directed polymers

D. M. Gangardt, Alexander G. Abanov, Samuel H. Pickering, James S. Pallister
Physical Review Research
Random Matrices and Applications
article

Phase transitions in full counting statistics of free fermions and directed polymers

D. M. Gangardt, Alexander G. Abanov, Samuel H. Pickering, James S. Pallister
article en

Abstract

We consider directed polymers in <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><a:mn>1</a:mn><a:mo>+</a:mo><a:mn>1</a:mn></a:math> spatial dimension under action of an external repulsive potential along a line. Using the exact mapping onto imaginary time evolution of free fermions we find that for sufficiently strong potential the system of polymers undergoes a continuous configurational phase transition. The transition corresponds to merging empty regions in the dominant limit shape.

Physical Review ResearchVol. 7(2)
Stony Brook University (US), University of Birmingham (GB)
National Science Foundation, Weizmann UK, Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Weizmann Institute of Science, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut Henri Poincaré, Sorbonne Université, Division of Materials Research
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Random Matrices and Applications
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Phase transitions in full counting statistics of free fermions and directed polymers — D. M. Gangardt, Alexander G. Abanov, et al. · Physical Review Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS