Atopic March in a Case of Filaggrin Gene Mutation

<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> The atopic march refers to the progression of allergic disorders from atopic dermatitis (AD) in early childhood to food allergies, eosinophilic esophagitis (EOE), and later respiratory allergies such as asthma and allergic rhinitis. Mutations in the filaggrin gene, which compromise skin barrier function, are strongly associated with this progression and contribute to allergic sensitization. <b><i>Case Presentation:</i></b> We introduce a 7-year-old boy with severe AD, food anaphylaxis, EOE, allergic rhinitis, and asthma associated with a filaggrin mutation (c.5152C>T). His clinical course illustrates the atopic march, with initial skin involvement progressing to gastrointestinal and respiratory allergic manifestations. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> Understanding the genetic factors that drive this progression may help identify targets for early intervention to prevent the further development of allergic disease.

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Publication Details

Journal
Pediatric Allergy Immunology and Pulmonology
Published
2025-04-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1089/ped.2024.0118
Primary Topic
Eosinophilic Esophagitis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Atopic March in a Case of Filaggrin Gene Mutation

Raheleh Shokouhi Shoormasti, Zahra Alizadeh, Mohammad Reza Fazlollahi, Anahita Razaghian et al.
Pediatric Allergy Immunology and Pulmonology
Eosinophilic Esophagitis
article

Atopic March in a Case of Filaggrin Gene Mutation

Raheleh Shokouhi Shoormasti, Zahra Alizadeh, Mohammad Reza Fazlollahi, Anahita Razaghian, Bahar Allahverdi, Leila Moradi, Maryam Khansari Asadabadi
article en

Abstract

<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> The atopic march refers to the progression of allergic disorders from atopic dermatitis (AD) in early childhood to food allergies, eosinophilic esophagitis (EOE), and later respiratory allergies such as asthma and allergic rhinitis. Mutations in the filaggrin gene, which compromise skin barrier function, are strongly associated with this progression and contribute to allergic sensitization. <b><i>Case Presentation:</i></b> We introduce a 7-year-old boy with severe AD, food anaphylaxis, EOE, allergic rhinitis, and asthma associated with a filaggrin mutation (c.5152C>T). His clinical course illustrates the atopic march, with initial skin involvement progressing to gastrointestinal and respiratory allergic manifestations. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> Understanding the genetic factors that drive this progression may help identify targets for early intervention to prevent the further development of allergic disease.

Pediatric Allergy Immunology and PulmonologyVol. 38(2)
Children's Medical Center (IR), Tehran University of Medical Sciences (IR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Eosinophilic Esophagitis
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Atopic March in a Case of Filaggrin Gene Mutation — Raheleh Shokouhi Shoormasti, Zahra Alizadeh, et al. · Pediatric Allergy Immunology and Pulmonology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS