Dimming Starlight with Dark Compact Objects

We demonstrate a new technique to search for dark compact objects. When dark matter comprising a dark compact object interacts with photons, the compact object can disperse light traveling though it. As these objects pass between Earth and a distant star, they act as "lampshades" that dim the star. We examine how dimming effects from clumps of dark matter in the Galaxy could be searched for in microlensing surveys, which measure the brightness of stars as a function of time. Using the EROS-2 and OGLE surveys, we show that a dimming analysis of existing data can be used to constrain dark sectors and could be used to discover dark matter in compact objects.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-04-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.141001
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87

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article

Dimming Starlight with Dark Compact Objects

J. Leo Kim, Joseph Bramante, Melissa D. Diamond
1 citations
Physical Review Letters
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
1.87
article

Dimming Starlight with Dark Compact Objects

J. Leo Kim, Joseph Bramante, Melissa D. Diamond
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We demonstrate a new technique to search for dark compact objects. When dark matter comprising a dark compact object interacts with photons, the compact object can disperse light traveling though it. As these objects pass between Earth and a distant star, they act as "lampshades" that dim the star. We examine how dimming effects from clumps of dark matter in the Galaxy could be searched for in microlensing surveys, which measure the brightness of stars as a function of time. Using the EROS-2 and OGLE surveys, we show that a dimming analysis of existing data can be used to constrain dark sectors and could be used to discover dark matter in compact objects.

Physical Review LettersVol. 134(14)
Perimeter Institute (CA), Queen's University (CA), Arthur B. McDonald-Canadian Astroparticle Physics Research Institute (CA)
Government of Canada, Canada Foundation for Innovation, Curtin University of Technology, Institut Périmètre de physique théorique, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
1.87
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