Late‐Stage Cross‐Electrophile Coupling of Arylthianthrenium Salts with (Hetero)aryl (Pseudo)halides via Palladium Catalysis

Abstract Herein, we present a cross‐coupling reaction of arylthianthrenium salts at a late stage with diverse (hetero)aryl (pseudo)halides under reductive conditions, in which a palladium(0) catalyst differentiates between two aryl electrophiles based on the different rates of oxidative addition of arylthianthrenium salts and aryl halides for selective umpolung. A measured near‐zero Hammett rho value is consistent with oxidative addition of the arylthianthrenium salts to palladium(0) being insensitive to substituent effects, which enables reaction with structurally and electronically diverse arylthianthrenium salts. In addition, we show the robustness of this method by coupling of two complex fragments that would otherwise be difficult to access in a single step.

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Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-04-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202502441
Primary Topic
Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
Type
article
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article

Late‐Stage Cross‐Electrophile Coupling of Arylthianthrenium Salts with (Hetero)aryl (Pseudo)halides via Palladium Catalysis

Yuanhao Xie, Tobias Ritter, Li Zhang
Angewandte Chemie
Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
article

Late‐Stage Cross‐Electrophile Coupling of Arylthianthrenium Salts with (Hetero)aryl (Pseudo)halides via Palladium Catalysis

Yuanhao Xie, Tobias Ritter, Li Zhang
article en

Abstract

Abstract Herein, we present a cross‐coupling reaction of arylthianthrenium salts at a late stage with diverse (hetero)aryl (pseudo)halides under reductive conditions, in which a palladium(0) catalyst differentiates between two aryl electrophiles based on the different rates of oxidative addition of arylthianthrenium salts and aryl halides for selective umpolung. A measured near‐zero Hammett rho value is consistent with oxidative addition of the arylthianthrenium salts to palladium(0) being insensitive to substituent effects, which enables reaction with structurally and electronically diverse arylthianthrenium salts. In addition, we show the robustness of this method by coupling of two complex fragments that would otherwise be difficult to access in a single step.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(24)
Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung (DE), RWTH Aachen University (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
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Late‐Stage Cross‐Electrophile Coupling of Arylthianthrenium Salts with (Hetero)aryl (Pseudo)halides via Palladium Catalysis — Yuanhao Xie, Tobias Ritter, et al. · Angewandte Chemie (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS