Catalytic Reductive (Double) [4+1] Sila-cycloaddition of 1,3-Dienes with Di-, Tri-, and Tetrachlorosilane(s) Enabled by the Pyridine–Diimine–Nickel Complex
Herein, we report a catalytic reductive [4+1] sila-cycloaddition between functionalized 1,3-dienes and chemical feedstock di-, tri-, and tetrachlorosilane(s), enabled by a cost-effective pyridine-diimine-nickel complex, providing a practical method to prepare diverse silacyclopent-3-enes in up to 92% yield, including bridged and spiro silacarbocycles. This reaction demonstrates a broad substrate compatibility, including 1,3-dienes with different substitution patterns and a more accessible <i>E</i>/<i>Z</i> isomeric mixture. Notably, trichlorosilanes undergo tandem [4+1] sila-cycloadditions/nucleophilic substitutions, while tetrachlorosilane successfully performs double [4+1] sila-cycloadditions with 2 equiv of 1,3-dienes to directly construct spiro silacarbocycles.
Authors
- You‐Yun Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3116-9477)
- Ye-Fei Zhang
- Yong Tang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5435-9938)
- Li Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2308-916X)
Institutions
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Harbin Institute of Technology (CN)
- Southern University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Organic Letters
- Published
- 2025-04-07
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c01015
- Citations
- 7
- Primary Topic
- Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 6.55
Funders
- Southern University of Science and Technology
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory Of Catalysis