Catalytic Reductive (Double) [4+1] Sila-cycloaddition of 1,3-Dienes with Di-, Tri-, and Tetrachlorosilane(s) Enabled by the Pyridine–Diimine–Nickel Complex

Herein, we report a catalytic reductive [4+1] sila-cycloaddition between functionalized 1,3-dienes and chemical feedstock di-, tri-, and tetrachlorosilane(s), enabled by a cost-effective pyridine-diimine-nickel complex, providing a practical method to prepare diverse silacyclopent-3-enes in up to 92% yield, including bridged and spiro silacarbocycles. This reaction demonstrates a broad substrate compatibility, including 1,3-dienes with different substitution patterns and a more accessible <i>E</i>/<i>Z</i> isomeric mixture. Notably, trichlorosilanes undergo tandem [4+1] sila-cycloadditions/nucleophilic substitutions, while tetrachlorosilane successfully performs double [4+1] sila-cycloadditions with 2 equiv of 1,3-dienes to directly construct spiro silacarbocycles.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2025-04-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c01015
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.55

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article

Catalytic Reductive (Double) [4+1] Sila-cycloaddition of 1,3-Dienes with Di-, Tri-, and Tetrachlorosilane(s) Enabled by the Pyridine–Diimine–Nickel Complex

You‐Yun Zhou, Ye-Fei Zhang, Yong Tang, Li Li
7 citations
Organic Letters
Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
6.55
article

Catalytic Reductive (Double) [4+1] Sila-cycloaddition of 1,3-Dienes with Di-, Tri-, and Tetrachlorosilane(s) Enabled by the Pyridine–Diimine–Nickel Complex

You‐Yun Zhou, Ye-Fei Zhang, Yong Tang, Li Li
article en
7 citations

Abstract

Herein, we report a catalytic reductive [4+1] sila-cycloaddition between functionalized 1,3-dienes and chemical feedstock di-, tri-, and tetrachlorosilane(s), enabled by a cost-effective pyridine-diimine-nickel complex, providing a practical method to prepare diverse silacyclopent-3-enes in up to 92% yield, including bridged and spiro silacarbocycles. This reaction demonstrates a broad substrate compatibility, including 1,3-dienes with different substitution patterns and a more accessible <i>E</i>/<i>Z</i> isomeric mixture. Notably, trichlorosilanes undergo tandem [4+1] sila-cycloadditions/nucleophilic substitutions, while tetrachlorosilane successfully performs double [4+1] sila-cycloadditions with 2 equiv of 1,3-dienes to directly construct spiro silacarbocycles.

Organic LettersVol. 27(15)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Harbin Institute of Technology (CN), Southern University of Science and Technology (CN), Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry (CN)
Southern University of Science and Technology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory Of Catalysis
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
6.55
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Catalytic Reductive (Double) [4+1] Sila-cycloaddition of 1,3-Dienes with Di-, Tri-, and Tetrachlorosilane(s) Enabled by the Pyridine–Diimine–Nickel Complex — You‐Yun Zhou, Ye-Fei Zhang, et al. · Organic Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS