Congenital cutis laxa type IC in a newborn with a newly identified genetic variant

Congenital cutis laxa is a rare connective tissue disorder, often apparent at birth or shortly thereafter, characterised by loose, redundant and inelastic skin that hangs in folds. In addition to cutaneous abnormalities, the condition can have systemic features including pulmonary, cardiovascular and gastrointestinal involvement, with varying severity depending on the underlying genetic mutation. We report the case of a Caucasian male newborn who presented with loose, wrinkled skin at birth. Initially evaluated for both cardiac and diaphragmatic abnormalities, the dermatological assessment was crucial in establishing the diagnosis, which was later confirmed by genetic testing. This case highlights the importance of early recognition and comprehensive assessment of cutaneous and systemic manifestations in newborns with suspected connective tissue disorders.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-264742
Primary Topic
Connective tissue disorders research
Type
article
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article

Congenital cutis laxa type IC in a newborn with a newly identified genetic variant

Keyla Sousa, Leonor Castendo Ramos, João Pedro de Jesus Teixeira, Francisco Martins
BMJ Case Reports
Connective tissue disorders research
article

Congenital cutis laxa type IC in a newborn with a newly identified genetic variant

Keyla Sousa, Leonor Castendo Ramos, João Pedro de Jesus Teixeira, Francisco Martins
article en

Abstract

Congenital cutis laxa is a rare connective tissue disorder, often apparent at birth or shortly thereafter, characterised by loose, redundant and inelastic skin that hangs in folds. In addition to cutaneous abnormalities, the condition can have systemic features including pulmonary, cardiovascular and gastrointestinal involvement, with varying severity depending on the underlying genetic mutation. We report the case of a Caucasian male newborn who presented with loose, wrinkled skin at birth. Initially evaluated for both cardiac and diaphragmatic abnormalities, the dermatological assessment was crucial in establishing the diagnosis, which was later confirmed by genetic testing. This case highlights the importance of early recognition and comprehensive assessment of cutaneous and systemic manifestations in newborns with suspected connective tissue disorders.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 18(4)
Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra (PT), University of Coimbra (PT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Connective tissue disorders research
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Congenital cutis laxa type IC in a newborn with a newly identified genetic variant — Keyla Sousa, Leonor Castendo Ramos, et al. · BMJ Case Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS