Cytochrome P450-catalyzed allylic oxidation of pentalenene to 1-deoxypentalenic acid in pentalenolactone biosynthesis

Pentalenolactone is a sesquiterpene antibiotic from Streptomyces . Its biosynthetic pathway has been elucidated, except for the oxidation of pentalen-13-al to 1-deoxypentalenic acid. In this study, we show that cytochrome P450 pentalenene oxygenase catalyzed the formation of 1-deoxypentalenic acid. Ferredoxin XNR_5179 and ferredoxin reductase XNR_4478 from S. albus are suitable redox proteins for pentalenene oxygenase. The biosynthetic pathway presented fills a gap in the biosynthetic pathway of pentalenolactone and provides an example of cytochrome P450 enzyme activity being affected by redox proteins.

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Journal
Engineering Microbiology
Published
2025-04-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engmic.2025.100206
Primary Topic
Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Cytochrome P450-catalyzed allylic oxidation of pentalenene to 1-deoxypentalenic acid in pentalenolactone biosynthesis

Jiao Xue, Chengde Zhang, Jing Li, Ke Chen et al.
Engineering Microbiology
Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
article

Cytochrome P450-catalyzed allylic oxidation of pentalenene to 1-deoxypentalenic acid in pentalenolactone biosynthesis

Jiao Xue, Chengde Zhang, Jing Li, Ke Chen, Zixin Deng, Shiwen Wu, Dongqing Zhu
article en

Abstract

Pentalenolactone is a sesquiterpene antibiotic from Streptomyces . Its biosynthetic pathway has been elucidated, except for the oxidation of pentalen-13-al to 1-deoxypentalenic acid. In this study, we show that cytochrome P450 pentalenene oxygenase catalyzed the formation of 1-deoxypentalenic acid. Ferredoxin XNR_5179 and ferredoxin reductase XNR_4478 from S. albus are suitable redox proteins for pentalenene oxygenase. The biosynthetic pathway presented fills a gap in the biosynthetic pathway of pentalenolactone and provides an example of cytochrome P450 enzyme activity being affected by redox proteins.

Engineering MicrobiologyVol. 5(2)
Wuhan University (CN), Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (CN), Guangzhou Medical University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
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Cytochrome P450-catalyzed allylic oxidation of pentalenene to 1-deoxypentalenic acid in pentalenolactone biosynthesis — Jiao Xue, Chengde Zhang, et al. · Engineering Microbiology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS