Rheological Regimes in Agitated Granular Media under Shear

Agitated granular media have a rich rheology: they exhibit Newtonian behavior at low shear rate and density, develop a yield stress at high density, and cross over to Bagnoldian shear thickening when sheared rapidly-making it challenging to encompass them in one theoretical framework. We measure the rheology of air-fluidized glass particles, spanning 5 orders of magnitude in shear rate. By comparing fluidization-induced to Brownian agitation, we show that all rheological regimes can be delineated by two dimensionless numbers-the Péclet number, Pe, and the ratio of shear-to-fluidization power, Π-and propose a constitutive relation that captures all flow behaviors, qualitatively and quantitatively, in one unified framework.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-04-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.148202
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Granular flow and fluidized beds
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
8.01

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article

Rheological Regimes in Agitated Granular Media under Shear

Matthias Sperl, Olfa D’Angelo, W. Till Kranz
6 citations
Physical Review Letters
Granular flow and fluidized beds
8.01
article

Rheological Regimes in Agitated Granular Media under Shear

Matthias Sperl, Olfa D’Angelo, W. Till Kranz
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Agitated granular media have a rich rheology: they exhibit Newtonian behavior at low shear rate and density, develop a yield stress at high density, and cross over to Bagnoldian shear thickening when sheared rapidly-making it challenging to encompass them in one theoretical framework. We measure the rheology of air-fluidized glass particles, spanning 5 orders of magnitude in shear rate. By comparing fluidization-induced to Brownian agitation, we show that all rheological regimes can be delineated by two dimensionless numbers-the Péclet number, Pe, and the ratio of shear-to-fluidization power, Π-and propose a constitutive relation that captures all flow behaviors, qualitatively and quantitatively, in one unified framework.

Physical Review LettersVol. 134(14)
Université Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées (FR), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (DE), Institut Superieur de l'Aeronautique et de l'Espace (ISAE-SUPAERO) (FR), Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR) (DE), Instituto de Física Teórica (ES)
European Space Agency, Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Granular flow and fluidized beds
8.01
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