Awakened Awareness Online: Results from an Open Trial of a Spiritual–Mind–Body Wellness Intervention for Remote Undergraduate Students
This study aimed to assess the feasibility and acceptability of the online delivery of a spiritual–mind–body (SMB) wellness intervention previously delivered and validated in person, Awakened Awareness for Adolescents (AA-A), designed for spiritual individuation among emerging-adult undergraduates. Undergraduates aged 18–25 (N = 39) participated in an open trial study. Enrollment, retention, and engagement rates were calculated to assess the feasibility of delivering AA-A online. Thematic analysis on qualitative feedback was conducted to assess acceptability. Clinical and spiritual well-being were assessed before and after AA-A delivery using self-report measures and pre-to-post-intervention changes examined. Results were compared to previous findings from AA-A delivered in person. Interactions between sexual and gender minority (SGM) status and AA-A delivery method on spiritual well-being change scores were explored. Significant improvements were seen in anxiety and post-traumatic stress symptoms and spiritual well-being. Affordances and constraints of the online format were identified across three themes. SGM students showed significantly greater improvements than non-SGM students in depression and anxiety symptoms and spiritual well-being. AA-A is feasible and acceptable in an online format and can support students’ spiritual individuation and mental health in a way that is comparable to its in-person format. Furthermore, the online format may be particularly beneficial for SGM students to actively participate and engage.
Authors
- Suza C. Scalora (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5524-7049)
- Lisa Miller (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9271-5331)
- Elisabeth J. Mistur (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3850-3979)
- Micheline R. Anderson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4140-2626)
- Abigail Crete (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6973-3307)
- Amy L. Chapman (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0727-0698)
Institutions
- Cornell University (US)
- Brown University (US)
- Weill Cornell Medicine (US)
- Arizona State University (US)
- Columbia University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Psychology International
- Published
- 2025-04-05
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/psycholint7020032
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Digital Mental Health Interventions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 4.63
Funders
- John Templeton Foundation