Bis(pinacolato)Diboron‐Enabled Nickel‐Catalyzed Regio‐ and Enantioselective Reductive [3 + 2] Annulation of β‐Bromoenones with Alkynes

Abstract Chiral five‐membered cyclic tertiary alcohols are important structural motifs in functional materials, pharmaceuticals, and bioactive molecules. Hence, developing efficient methodologies for synthesizing compounds featuring these privileged scaffolds represents a crucial pursuit within synthetic chemistry. Herein, we present a regio‐ and enantioselective Ni‐catalyzed strategy for the reductive [3 + 2] annulation of β‐bromoenones with alkynes, providing convenient access to chiral five‐membered cyclic tertiary alcohols with high levels of regio‐, and enantioselectivity via axial chirality transfer to central chirality. The utilization of an environmentally sustainable bis(pinacolato)diboron (B 2 pin 2 ) is crucial for the success of this asymmetric reductive cyclization reaction. Simultaneously, the mild reaction environment greatly enhances functional group compatibility. This has been demonstrated by the broad substrate scope, late‐stage functionalizations of bioactive compounds or drug molecules, and subsequent transformations. Amongst, it is worth emphasizing that these functionally enriched chiral five‐membered cyclic tertiary alcohols can efficiently participate in Diels–Alder reactions to synthesize enantioenriched polycyclic and heterocyclic molecules, thereby further validating the significance of introducing a cyclopentadiene skeleton. The preliminary mechanistic studies revealed the mode of action of B 2 pin 2 in mononuclear Ni‐catalyzed asymmetric reductive [3 + 2] annulation reactions and density functional theory (DFT) calculations clarified the origin of the experimentally observed regio‐ and enantioselectivity.

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Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-04-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202506873
Primary Topic
Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
Type
article
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article

Bis(pinacolato)Diboron‐Enabled Nickel‐Catalyzed Regio‐ and Enantioselective Reductive [3 + 2] Annulation of β‐Bromoenones with Alkynes

Shanshan Cheng, Yongzhe Gu, Yanping Zheng, Shanglin Chen et al.
1 links
Angewandte Chemie
Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
article

Bis(pinacolato)Diboron‐Enabled Nickel‐Catalyzed Regio‐ and Enantioselective Reductive [3 + 2] Annulation of β‐Bromoenones with Alkynes

Shanshan Cheng, Yongzhe Gu, Yanping Zheng, Shanglin Chen, Qiuling Song, Yong Lu, Wangyang Li, Jinhui Xie
article en

Abstract

Abstract Chiral five‐membered cyclic tertiary alcohols are important structural motifs in functional materials, pharmaceuticals, and bioactive molecules. Hence, developing efficient methodologies for synthesizing compounds featuring these privileged scaffolds represents a crucial pursuit within synthetic chemistry. Herein, we present a regio‐ and enantioselective Ni‐catalyzed strategy for the reductive [3 + 2] annulation of β‐bromoenones with alkynes, providing convenient access to chiral five‐membered cyclic tertiary alcohols with high levels of regio‐, and enantioselectivity via axial chirality transfer to central chirality. The utilization of an environmentally sustainable bis(pinacolato)diboron (B 2 pin 2 ) is crucial for the success of this asymmetric reductive cyclization reaction. Simultaneously, the mild reaction environment greatly enhances functional group compatibility. This has been demonstrated by the broad substrate scope, late‐stage functionalizations of bioactive compounds or drug molecules, and subsequent transformations. Amongst, it is worth emphasizing that these functionally enriched chiral five‐membered cyclic tertiary alcohols can efficiently participate in Diels–Alder reactions to synthesize enantioenriched polycyclic and heterocyclic molecules, thereby further validating the significance of introducing a cyclopentadiene skeleton. The preliminary mechanistic studies revealed the mode of action of B 2 pin 2 in mononuclear Ni‐catalyzed asymmetric reductive [3 + 2] annulation reactions and density functional theory (DFT) calculations clarified the origin of the experimentally observed regio‐ and enantioselectivity.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(24)
Fujian Medical University (CN), Fuzhou University (CN), Fujian University of Technology (CN), Nanjing University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
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