Mechanically Tuneable Circularly Polarized Flexible Spin Light Emitting Diodes
Abstract Flexible spintronics is a crucial emerging field in next‐generation wearable and innovative electronic technology. Traditionally, spintronics relies on external magnetic fields and ferromagnetic contacts to achieve spin‐polarized carriers. This makes it challenging to realize flexible spin devices due to the inherently bulky and rigid constituent materials. To overcome these drawbacks, a strategy is proposed for fabricating flexible spin light‐emitting diodes by integrating self‐assembled monolayer (SAM) of P3HT‐COOH, chiral metal–organic framework (Chiral‐MOF), quantum dots (QDs), and polyethylene terephthalate substrate. The chiral europium‐based MOFs employed as a spin‐injection layer via the chiral‐induced spin selectivity mechanism can effectively polarize the emitting light. The SAM (P3HT‐COOH) layer significantly enhances the device stability and light intensity compared to conventional PEDOT: PSS layer‐based devices, while the QDs layer serves as the bright emitter. This device achieves an estimated external quantum efficiency (EQE) with a polarization degree (P CP‐EL ) of ± 21.86%. Furthermore, P CP‐EL changes (21.86, 20.34, 19.34, 17.45, 17.18, 14.99, 13.54) with stable emission under various bending radii. This approach enables circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) and a tuneable degree of polarization simultaneously, which is free from external magnetic fields or ferromagnetic contacts. The obtained result offers a promising alternative in the field of flexible spintronics and builds up an additional manner to manipulate the physical properties of spin devices.
Authors
- Wan-Yu Tsai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2404-9004)
- Zhi‐Gang Gu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6538-2917)
- Mujahid Mustaqeem (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7984-6695)
- Pi‐Tai Chou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8925-7747)
- Yang‐Fang Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1203-5115)
- M.A. Gondal
- Kung‐Hsuan Lin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2731-5400)
- Jian Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0589-6267)
- Zhi‐Bin Jin
- Ting‐Hsuan Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5055-304X)
Institutions
- King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (SA)
- National Taiwan University (TW)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica (TW)
- Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Optical Materials
- Published
- 2025-04-07
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202500060
- Citations
- 7
- Primary Topic
- Magnetic properties of thin films
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 8.73
Funders
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province
- King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
- Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
- National Science and Technology Council
- Youth Innovation Promotion Association