Modified Media for Repeated In Vitro Cutting Cycles of Cannabis sativa Without the Use of Cytokinin

In vitro hedging; combined with the fed-batch liquid media process is an innovative system that generates multiple sterile plants without the use of exogenous cytokinin. This combined process was demonstrated with <i>Cannabis sativa</i> ('Cherry1', 'BaOx', 'T1', 'Peach') grown in vessels of three different physical states-stationary agar (A); stationary Oasis<sup>®</sup> infused with liquid (OILs); and agitated Oasis<sup>®</sup> infused with liquid (OILa). Vessels were pre-selected as control or supplemented; where supplement vessels received 15 mL DKW liquid media each cycle harvest. The number of shoot tips harvested; shoot length; and dry shoot mass from repeated cutting cycles was recorded. In a single harvest; 'BaOx' and 'Cherry 1' produced one shoot per plant from the original 15 planted on all treatments. 'Peach' and 'T1' produced less shoots on average; but the most in OIL treatments. All shoots harvested were longer in OIL compared to A; regardless of genotype. Over multiple cycles; 'Peach' and 'T1' were unable to reliably produce shoots on a repeated schedule and were, therefore, eliminated from the experiment. By cycle 3; maximum number of plants were produced; regardless of supplementation ('Cherry 1'; 30; 'BaOx'; 22). Shoot length was above 10 mm (planting standard) for both genotypes until after the third cycle (10 weeks) where number and quality decreased (nodes and internodes easily discerned). By the end of the experiment; the only shoots that remained productive for over 16 weeks and multiple repeated harvest cycles were those in OIL treatments with supplements.

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Publication Details

Journal
Plants
Published
2025-04-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14071138
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Plant tissue culture and regeneration
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.61

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article

Modified Media for Repeated In Vitro Cutting Cycles of Cannabis sativa Without the Use of Cytokinin

Jeffrey Adelberg, Matthew Taylor, Molly McKay, James E. Faust
2 citations
Plants
Plant tissue culture and regeneration
1.61
article

Modified Media for Repeated In Vitro Cutting Cycles of Cannabis sativa Without the Use of Cytokinin

Jeffrey Adelberg, Matthew Taylor, Molly McKay, James E. Faust
article en
2 citations

Abstract

In vitro hedging; combined with the fed-batch liquid media process is an innovative system that generates multiple sterile plants without the use of exogenous cytokinin. This combined process was demonstrated with <i>Cannabis sativa</i> ('Cherry1', 'BaOx', 'T1', 'Peach') grown in vessels of three different physical states-stationary agar (A); stationary Oasis<sup>®</sup> infused with liquid (OILs); and agitated Oasis<sup>®</sup> infused with liquid (OILa). Vessels were pre-selected as control or supplemented; where supplement vessels received 15 mL DKW liquid media each cycle harvest. The number of shoot tips harvested; shoot length; and dry shoot mass from repeated cutting cycles was recorded. In a single harvest; 'BaOx' and 'Cherry 1' produced one shoot per plant from the original 15 planted on all treatments. 'Peach' and 'T1' produced less shoots on average; but the most in OIL treatments. All shoots harvested were longer in OIL compared to A; regardless of genotype. Over multiple cycles; 'Peach' and 'T1' were unable to reliably produce shoots on a repeated schedule and were, therefore, eliminated from the experiment. By cycle 3; maximum number of plants were produced; regardless of supplementation ('Cherry 1'; 30; 'BaOx'; 22). Shoot length was above 10 mm (planting standard) for both genotypes until after the third cycle (10 weeks) where number and quality decreased (nodes and internodes easily discerned). By the end of the experiment; the only shoots that remained productive for over 16 weeks and multiple repeated harvest cycles were those in OIL treatments with supplements.

PlantsVol. 14(7)
Ensco (United States) (US), Clemson University (US)
Clemson University, Towson University
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Plant tissue culture and regeneration
1.61
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