Syndrome decoding with MRHS solver

The syndrome decoding problem (SDP) is an NPcomplete problem that has important applications in the development of post-quantum cryptography. Currently, the most efficient algorithms for SDP are based on the Information Set Decoding (ISD) approach that leverages efficiently time-memory and probability trade-offs. In our contribution, we explore a different approach based on transforming an instance of the SDP problem into a so-called Multiple Right-Hand-Sides (MRHS) Equation system. The MRHS system is then solved with a specialized MRHS solver. We explore how difficult is to solve (small) instances of SDP in MRHS form, and which trade-offs and parametric selections lead to the best results. Although our practical results are worse than those obtained by ISD, we believe that they show a better understanding of the connection between SDP and its MRHS representation, and can be a basis for future improvements.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Published
2025-04-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.24425/ijet.2025.153547
Primary Topic
Genomic variations and chromosomal abnormalities
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Syndrome decoding with MRHS solver

International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Genomic variations and chromosomal abnormalities
article

Syndrome decoding with MRHS solver

article en

Abstract

The syndrome decoding problem (SDP) is an NPcomplete problem that has important applications in the development of post-quantum cryptography. Currently, the most efficient algorithms for SDP are based on the Information Set Decoding (ISD) approach that leverages efficiently time-memory and probability trade-offs. In our contribution, we explore a different approach based on transforming an instance of the SDP problem into a so-called Multiple Right-Hand-Sides (MRHS) Equation system. The MRHS system is then solved with a specialized MRHS solver. We explore how difficult is to solve (small) instances of SDP in MRHS form, and which trade-offs and parametric selections lead to the best results. Although our practical results are worse than those obtained by ISD, we believe that they show a better understanding of the connection between SDP and its MRHS representation, and can be a basis for future improvements.

International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava (SK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Genomic variations and chromosomal abnormalities
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Syndrome decoding with MRHS solver · International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS