Research Progress on Mechanism of Malnutrition Occurrence and Malnutritional Screening Tools for Stroke Patients

卒中是我国成人首要致残、致死的疾病。卒中病人营养状况直接影响疾病预后。本文通过对卒中病人营养不良机制进行总结，对营养不良筛查工具进行归纳与比较。旨在为国内外开展卒中营养不良机制研究，为制定更加精准可靠的营养不良筛查工具研究提供参考依据。Stroke is the leading cause of disability and death among adults in China. The prognosis for the disease is directly impacted by the nutritional status of stroke patients. This article summarizes mechanism of malnutrition occurrence and compares tools for screening malnutrition risk of stroke patient. The article is aiming to provide research direction for mechanism of malnutrition occurrence and provide reference for developing more precise and reliable Malnutritional Screening Tools for Chinese stroke patient.