Gravitating Skyrmions with localized fermions

Abstract We consider self-gravitating Skyrmions in the presence of Dirac fermions, that carry spin and isospin. By varying the gravitational and the Yukawa coupling constants, we investigate the spectral flow of the fermion eigenvalue associated with a zero mode in the absence of gravity. We demonstrate that the backreaction of the fermion can strongly influence the Skyrmion-fermion configurations. In particular, the energy conditions may be violated, and regular anti-gravitating asymptotically flat solutions with negative ADM mass may emerge.

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Publication Details

Journal
The European Physical Journal C
Published
2025-04-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14074-4
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.74

Funders

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article

Gravitating Skyrmions with localized fermions

Jutta Kunz, Yakov Shnir, Vladimir Folomeev, Vladimir Dzhunushaliev
2 citations
The European Physical Journal C
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
3.74
article

Gravitating Skyrmions with localized fermions

Jutta Kunz, Yakov Shnir, Vladimir Folomeev, Vladimir Dzhunushaliev
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract We consider self-gravitating Skyrmions in the presence of Dirac fermions, that carry spin and isospin. By varying the gravitational and the Yukawa coupling constants, we investigate the spectral flow of the fermion eigenvalue associated with a zero mode in the absence of gravity. We demonstrate that the backreaction of the fermion can strongly influence the Skyrmion-fermion configurations. In particular, the energy conditions may be violated, and regular anti-gravitating asymptotically flat solutions with negative ADM mass may emerge.

The European Physical Journal CVol. 85(4)
Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radio-Electronics (RU), Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg (DE), Al-Farabi Kazakh National University (KZ), Institute for Advanced Study (DE)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
3.74
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