Platelets mirror changes in the frontal lobe antioxidant system in Alzheimer's disease

Platelets mirror several Alzheimer's disease (AD)-dependent neuronal changes, valuable for blood tests. As a start, 60 AD-associated frontal lobe proteins were identified by top-down proteomics. Fifty percent of these 60 AD-affected brain proteins are represented identically in platelets. Among these, glutathione S-transferase omega 1 (GSTO1), superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1), copper chaperone for superoxide dismutase (CCS), and glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX1) are identically AD related in brain and platelets. SOD1 and its crucial activating partner CCS are altered in the platelets of patients with mild cognitive impairment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.70117
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.82

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article

Platelets mirror changes in the frontal lobe antioxidant system in Alzheimer's disease

Rudolf Oehler, Christina Maria Reumiller, Eduard Rappold, Ellen Umlauf et al.
5 citations
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
5.82
article

Platelets mirror changes in the frontal lobe antioxidant system in Alzheimer's disease

Rudolf Oehler, Christina Maria Reumiller, Eduard Rappold, Ellen Umlauf, Ingrid Miller, Jacqueline Mühlberger, Maria Zellner, Huriye Ercan, Felicia Hsu, Johannes Attems, Georg Schmidt
article en
5 citations

Abstract

Platelets mirror several Alzheimer's disease (AD)-dependent neuronal changes, valuable for blood tests. As a start, 60 AD-associated frontal lobe proteins were identified by top-down proteomics. Fifty percent of these 60 AD-affected brain proteins are represented identically in platelets. Among these, glutathione S-transferase omega 1 (GSTO1), superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1), copper chaperone for superoxide dismutase (CCS), and glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX1) are identically AD related in brain and platelets. SOD1 and its crucial activating partner CCS are altered in the platelets of patients with mild cognitive impairment.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(4)
University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna (AT), Newcastle Hospitals - Campus for Ageing and Vitality (GB), Medical University of Vienna (AT), Newcastle University (GB)
Alzheimer's Society, European Commission, FP7 People: Marie-Curie Actions
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
5.82
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Platelets mirror changes in the frontal lobe antioxidant system in Alzheimer's disease — Rudolf Oehler, Christina Maria Reumiller, et al. · Alzheimer s & Dementia (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS