Coordonate statistice privind îmbătrânirea populației României

The purpose of this comparative analysis is to show how the structure of Romania's population evolved, in a European context, in the period 1990-2020 and to foreshadow the trends of demographic ageing. Starting from the sociologist and demographer T. Rotariu's contribution to the research of the aging population phenomenon, mentioning other contributions from the specialized literature, we define this phenomenon from a double perspective - demographic and sociological -, we present the statistical indicators used to describe the volume, structure and evolution population in the member countries of the European Union. With the help of the ArcGIS Pro cartography software, we created a series of maps to represent the evolution of statistical indicators from 1990-2020. We used the Jenks method to group the data at the spatial level. The age pyramid was used as a demographic tool to represent the evolution of the population structure of the EU-27 Member countries.