Ta2C: A possible candidate of topological superconductor
Superconducting materials with nontrivial band structures near the Fermi level are promising candidates for realizing topological superconductivity . In this work, we have synthesized high-quality and large-size Ta 2 C single crystals using limited carburization method and comprehensively investigated their physical properties. The results reveal that Ta 2 C exhibits bulk superconductivity with the critical temperature of 4.1 K, which belongs to intermediate coupling type-II superconductors, with an upper critical field of 0.153 T and a lower critical field of 21.8 Oe. The layered structure and relatively weak interlayer coupling of Ta 2 C give it the potential to exhibit diverse electronic and optical properties , similar to MXenes. Our first-principles calculations reveal strong band topology in Ta 2 C. Therefore, it is highly likely to bring us extraordinary surprises in the search for topological superconducting materials. • Grown large, high-quality single crystals of Ta 2 C. • Identified Ta 2 C as a type-II superconductor (T c =4.1 K). • A possible candidate for topological superconductivity .
Authors
- Wen‐He Jiao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0276-3015)
- Yunzhou Xue (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-9032)
- Aisheng Chen
- Tzu‐Ming Lu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3363-1226)
- Pengfei Ma (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8807-4650)
- Shaozhu Xiao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8773-2039)
- Jiachang Bi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7374-0665)
- Yu Lin
- Yong Zhao
- R. Hu
Institutions
- Ningbo University (CN)
- Fujian Normal University (CN)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Ningbo Institute of Industrial Technology (CN)
- Zhejiang University of Technology (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Alloys and Compounds
- Published
- 2025-04-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.180141
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- MXene and MAX Phase Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.52
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China