Effect of organic supplements and inorganic nutrients levels on productivity and quality of maize in acidic soil

The field experiment was conducted at the experimental farm of ICAR–Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Assam to evaluate the effect of organic supplements and inorganic nutrients levels on growth, productivity and quality of maize in acidic soil of upper Assam during kharif season of 2023. The experiment was laid out in split plot design with three replications and consists three organic supplements (Control, FYM @ 10 t/ha and Vermicompost @ 2.5 t/ha) in main plots and four inorganic nutrients levels along with lime @ 300 kg/ha (Control, 50% RDF (NPK), 75% RDF (NPK) and 100% RDF (NPK)) in sub plots. Results indicate that among three organic supplements, application of FYM @10 t/ha showed higher dry matter accumulation (1150.1g/m2) at 60 DAS, grain (4.47 t/ha), stover (8.18 t/ha) and biological yield (12.54 t/ha), N (1.48% and 0.89%), P (0.27% and 0.17%) and K (0.45% and 1.56%) concentration in grain and stover, respectively and higher crude protein content (9.27%). Among the inorganic nutrients levels, application of 100% RDF(NPK) proved best in respect to dry matter accumulation (1145.1 g/m2) at 60 DAS, grain yield (4.43 t/ha), stover yield (8.17 t/ha), biological yield (12.6 t/ha) and the N (1.53% and 0.91%), P (0.29% and 0.19%), K (0.44% and 1.56%) concentration in grain and stover, respectively and crude protein content in grain (9.54%).

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Publication Details

Journal
Indian Journal of Agronomy
Published
2025-04-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.59797/ija.v70i1.6346
Primary Topic
Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
Type
article
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article

Effect of organic supplements and inorganic nutrients levels on productivity and quality of maize in acidic soil

Sanjay Singh Rathore, Sunil Mandi, Shiva Dhar, L. K. Baishya et al.
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Indian Journal of Agronomy
Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
article

Effect of organic supplements and inorganic nutrients levels on productivity and quality of maize in acidic soil

Sanjay Singh Rathore, Sunil Mandi, Shiva Dhar, L. K. Baishya, PRAKASH SONNAD, C. R. Yadav, S. Sudarshan, HUCHCHAPPA JAMAKHANDI
article en

Abstract

The field experiment was conducted at the experimental farm of ICAR–Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Assam to evaluate the effect of organic supplements and inorganic nutrients levels on growth, productivity and quality of maize in acidic soil of upper Assam during kharif season of 2023. The experiment was laid out in split plot design with three replications and consists three organic supplements (Control, FYM @ 10 t/ha and Vermicompost @ 2.5 t/ha) in main plots and four inorganic nutrients levels along with lime @ 300 kg/ha (Control, 50% RDF (NPK), 75% RDF (NPK) and 100% RDF (NPK)) in sub plots. Results indicate that among three organic supplements, application of FYM @10 t/ha showed higher dry matter accumulation (1150.1g/m2) at 60 DAS, grain (4.47 t/ha), stover (8.18 t/ha) and biological yield (12.54 t/ha), N (1.48% and 0.89%), P (0.27% and 0.17%) and K (0.45% and 1.56%) concentration in grain and stover, respectively and higher crude protein content (9.27%). Among the inorganic nutrients levels, application of 100% RDF(NPK) proved best in respect to dry matter accumulation (1145.1 g/m2) at 60 DAS, grain yield (4.43 t/ha), stover yield (8.17 t/ha), biological yield (12.6 t/ha) and the N (1.53% and 0.91%), P (0.29% and 0.19%), K (0.44% and 1.56%) concentration in grain and stover, respectively and crude protein content in grain (9.54%).

Indian Journal of AgronomyVol. 70(1)
Indian Agricultural Statistics Research Institute (IN), Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IN), Assam University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
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