Милитаризация социально-экономического развития на глобальном и локально-глобальном уровнях: в контексте его цикличности и устойчивости

The research relevance is associated with the present strengthening of militarization at the global and local-global levels. Crisis-militaristic stage 2020–2050 is an integral part of the existing long cycles of world politics, hegemony cycles, systemic cycles of capital accumulation, as well as Kondratieff cycles. The research purpose is to substantiate the role of militarization at the global and local-global levels in the process of socio-economic development as a cyclical change of relative stability periods with periods of loss of geopolitical stability, high uncertainty and immersion in crisis-militaristic instability. In our research we applied primarily logical and historical methods, as well as dialectical ascent from the abstract to the concrete, including general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis. The main results of the study are as follows: during the crisis-militaristic phases of global cycles, the geopolitical system of global capitalism is plunged into the strongest instability, however, it is precisely at this time that the foundations are being created to overcome the crisis of the geopolitical system and return to the trajectory of sustainable development; since the second half of the ХХ century, partial resolution of geopolitical contradictions occurs through diplomacy tools or local-global wars; the local-global conflicts taking place today initiate militarization on a global and local-global scale; so far, a trend of steady growth of global military spending has already formed; during the crisis-militaristic phases of global and local-global cycles, a militarized society of a mobilization nature is formed.