Rational Design of High‐Entropy Cathodes to Optimize Fast Charging Performance in Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Abstract Sodium‐ion batteries hold significant potential for fast‐charging applications due to the larger size of sodium ions compare to lithium ions, which inherently enhances ionic mobility. O3‐type sodium‐ion batteries, in particular, attract attention for their high specific energy. However, challenges such as O3 phase transitions, stability under high current densities, air stability, and rate performance persist. Here, a novel O3‐type cathode is designed, Na 0.9 Ni 0.25 Zn 0.07 Fe 0.28 Co 0.08 Mn 0.15 Ti 0.17 O 2 (NZFCMT), using Ni‐Fe‐Mn oxides and cation‐assisted prediction to achieve phase transition‐free performance under high current densities. Failure mechanisms are investigated using HAADF‐STEM and XRD, identifying a comprehensive mechanism for crystal enhancement. The material achieves a specific capacity of 101.2 mAh·g⁻¹ at 10C and stable cycling at 50C, with 73.7% capacity retention after 1000 cycles. Additionally, its air and thermal stability improve significantly. Full cells validate its practical potential, offering a new approach for fast‐charging cathodes and addressing failure mechanisms in rapid cycling.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-04-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202422106
Citations
14
Primary Topic
Advancements in Battery Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
10.23

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Rational Design of High‐Entropy Cathodes to Optimize Fast Charging Performance in Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Qinghua Zhang, Yuanyuan Li, Wei Xu, Ziwei Chen et al.
14 citations
Advanced Functional Materials
Advancements in Battery Materials
10.23
article

Rational Design of High‐Entropy Cathodes to Optimize Fast Charging Performance in Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Qinghua Zhang, Yuanyuan Li, Wei Xu, Ziwei Chen, Ziyang Liu, Jianguo Lü, Xiaoli Zhan, Kejun Zhang, Wenhao Qiu, Yang Hou
article en
14 citations

Abstract

Abstract Sodium‐ion batteries hold significant potential for fast‐charging applications due to the larger size of sodium ions compare to lithium ions, which inherently enhances ionic mobility. O3‐type sodium‐ion batteries, in particular, attract attention for their high specific energy. However, challenges such as O3 phase transitions, stability under high current densities, air stability, and rate performance persist. Here, a novel O3‐type cathode is designed, Na 0.9 Ni 0.25 Zn 0.07 Fe 0.28 Co 0.08 Mn 0.15 Ti 0.17 O 2 (NZFCMT), using Ni‐Fe‐Mn oxides and cation‐assisted prediction to achieve phase transition‐free performance under high current densities. Failure mechanisms are investigated using HAADF‐STEM and XRD, identifying a comprehensive mechanism for crystal enhancement. The material achieves a specific capacity of 101.2 mAh·g⁻¹ at 10C and stable cycling at 50C, with 73.7% capacity retention after 1000 cycles. Additionally, its air and thermal stability improve significantly. Full cells validate its practical potential, offering a new approach for fast‐charging cathodes and addressing failure mechanisms in rapid cycling.

Advanced Functional MaterialsVol. 35(36)
Quzhou University (CN), Zhejiang University (CN)
Zhejiang University
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Advancements in Battery Materials
10.23
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Rational Design of High‐Entropy Cathodes to Optimize Fast Charging Performance in Sodium‐Ion Batteries — Qinghua Zhang, Yuanyuan Li, et al. · Advanced Functional Materials (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS