Prevalence and re-evaluation of macroprolactinemia in hyperprolactinemic patients: a retrospective study in the Turkish population

The prevalence of macroprolactinemia in hyperprolactinemic Turkish patients was relatively low. As prolactin values increase, true hyperprolactinemia is more commenly observed instead of macroprolactinemia. Short-term retesting for macroprolactinemia may not be necessary unless clinical conditions change significantly. Accurate diagnosis requires method-specific cutoffs and further prospective studies using gold-standard methods like gel filtration chromatography.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM)
Published
2025-04-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/cclm-2025-0177
Primary Topic
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Prevalence and re-evaluation of macroprolactinemia in hyperprolactinemic patients: a retrospective study in the Turkish population

Kerim Erhan Palaoğlu, Osman Oğuz, Said İncir
Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM)
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
article

Prevalence and re-evaluation of macroprolactinemia in hyperprolactinemic patients: a retrospective study in the Turkish population

Kerim Erhan Palaoğlu, Osman Oğuz, Said İncir
article en

Abstract

The prevalence of macroprolactinemia in hyperprolactinemic Turkish patients was relatively low. As prolactin values increase, true hyperprolactinemia is more commenly observed instead of macroprolactinemia. Short-term retesting for macroprolactinemia may not be necessary unless clinical conditions change significantly. Accurate diagnosis requires method-specific cutoffs and further prospective studies using gold-standard methods like gel filtration chromatography.

Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM)Vol. 63(9)
Koç University (TR), Amerikan Hastanesi (TR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
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