Incidence and determinants of excessive weight gain in people living with HIV initiating tenofovir, lamivudine, and dolutegravir-based therapy: a multicenter retrospective study in northwest Ethiopia

PLHIV receiving a tenofovir, lamivudine, and dolutegravir based regimen particularly females, aged 38-54 years, those with limited physical activity, follow-up durations of 6-24 months, advanced disease stages, and a detectable viral load at therapy initiation should be closely monitored for weight gain. Proactive surveillance in these patient groups is crucial to optimize therapeutic outcomes and address potential health concerns associated with weight changes.

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Journal
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Published
2025-04-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2025.1394458
Primary Topic
HIV-related health complications and treatments
Type
article
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article

Incidence and determinants of excessive weight gain in people living with HIV initiating tenofovir, lamivudine, and dolutegravir-based therapy: a multicenter retrospective study in northwest Ethiopia

Gashaw Sisay Chanie, Mihret Melese, Wagaye Atalay, Yonas Sisay Aragie et al.
Frontiers in Pharmacology
HIV-related health complications and treatments
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Incidence and determinants of excessive weight gain in people living with HIV initiating tenofovir, lamivudine, and dolutegravir-based therapy: a multicenter retrospective study in northwest Ethiopia

Gashaw Sisay Chanie, Mihret Melese, Wagaye Atalay, Yonas Sisay Aragie, Rahel Belete Abebe, Gizachew Kassahun Bizuneh, Tirsit Ketsela Zeleke, Zemenu Wube Bayleyegn
article en

Abstract

PLHIV receiving a tenofovir, lamivudine, and dolutegravir based regimen particularly females, aged 38-54 years, those with limited physical activity, follow-up durations of 6-24 months, advanced disease stages, and a detectable viral load at therapy initiation should be closely monitored for weight gain. Proactive surveillance in these patient groups is crucial to optimize therapeutic outcomes and address potential health concerns associated with weight changes.

Frontiers in PharmacologyVol. 16
University of Gondar (ET), Debre Markos University (ET)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
HIV-related health complications and treatments
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