Hidden Time Reversal in Driven <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mi>Z</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math> Spin Chains: Exact Solutions and New Dissipative Phase Tra

We show that several models of interacting XXZ spin chains subject to boundary driving and dissipation possess a subtle kind of time-reversal symmetry, making their steady states exactly solvable. We focus on a model with a coherent boundary drive, showing that it exhibits a unique continuous dissipative phase transition as a function of the boundary drive amplitude. This transition has no analog in the bulk closed system or in incoherently driven models. We also show the steady-state magnetization exhibits a surprising fractal dependence on interaction strength, something previously associated with less easily measured infinite-temperature transport quantities (the Drude weight). Our exact solution also directly yields driven-dissipative double-chain models that have pure, entangled steady states that are current carrying.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-04-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.130404
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.29

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article

Hidden Time Reversal in Driven <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mi>Z</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math> Spin Chains: Exact Solutions and New Dissipative Phase Tra

Mingxing Yao, Andrew Lingenfelter, Aashish A. Clerk, Ron Belyansky et al.
4 citations
Physical Review Letters
Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
5.29
article

Hidden Time Reversal in Driven <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mi>Z</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math> Spin Chains: Exact Solutions and New Dissipative Phase Tra

Mingxing Yao, Andrew Lingenfelter, Aashish A. Clerk, Ron Belyansky, David Roberts
article en
4 citations

Abstract

We show that several models of interacting XXZ spin chains subject to boundary driving and dissipation possess a subtle kind of time-reversal symmetry, making their steady states exactly solvable. We focus on a model with a coherent boundary drive, showing that it exhibits a unique continuous dissipative phase transition as a function of the boundary drive amplitude. This transition has no analog in the bulk closed system or in incoherently driven models. We also show the steady-state magnetization exhibits a surprising fractal dependence on interaction strength, something previously associated with less easily measured infinite-temperature transport quantities (the Drude weight). Our exact solution also directly yields driven-dissipative double-chain models that have pure, entangled steady states that are current carrying.

Physical Review LettersVol. 134(13)
University of Chicago (US), Joint Quantum Institute (US), University of Maryland, College Park (US)
National Science Foundation, Simons Foundation, Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative, Division of Materials Research, Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Army Research Office
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
5.29
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