Discrepancies between Theory and Experiment in Determining the Ionization Energy of NF<sub>3</sub>
High-accuracy <i>ab initio</i> thermochemical predictions for the ionization energy of NF<sub>3</sub>, the barrier height (to inversion) of NF<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup>, and the dissociative ionization threshold of NF<sub>3</sub> to NF<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> + F are presented and incorporated into Active Thermochemical Tables. The adiabatic ionization energy of the first ionization band of NF<sub>3</sub>, calculated at 12.647 ± 0.010 eV, is at odds with previous experimental interpretations by nearly 0.36 eV due to unfavorable Franck-Condon factors associated with this transition. The barrier (to inversion) height is calculated to be about 0.6 eV lower in energy than the prior interpretation, which instigates a discussion of the supposed vibrational structure of the first ionization band of NF<sub>3</sub>. Updated assignments of the photoelectron spectrum are proposed, and the loss in vibrational spacing on the high-energy side of the experimental ionization band is discussed. Rudimentary anharmonic Franck-Condon simulations qualitatively reproduce the broad spectral features observed in experiment.
Authors
- Megan R. Bentley
- David H. Bross (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8218-0249)
- John F. Stanton (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2345-9781)
- Branko Ruščić (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4372-6990)
- Peter R. Franke (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9781-3179)
- Kaila E. Weflen
Institutions
- Argonne National Laboratory (US)
- University of Florida (US)
- Quantum Design (Germany) (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
- Published
- 2025-04-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.5c00613
- Primary Topic
- Energetic Materials and Combustion
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Office for Science and Technology of the Embassy of France in the United States
- Basic Energy Sciences
- Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division