Regular homotopy classes of links of simple singularities and immersions associated with their Dynkin diagrams

Abstract Our aim is to determine the regular homotopy classes of immersions related to Arnol'd's simple singularities. For every type of simple singularities, we determine the regular homotopy class of the inclusion map of the link into the 5‐sphere. We further show that the inclusion map is regularly homotopic to the immersion associated with the corresponding Dynkin diagram, which was constructed by Kinjo. We prove these by computing the complete invariants of the immersions given by Wu and Saeki–Szűcs–Takase. As an application, we also determine the Smale invariants of Kinjo's immersions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the London Mathematical Society
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70140
Primary Topic
Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Regular homotopy classes of links of simple singularities and immersions associated with their Dynkin diagrams

Masato Tanabe
Journal of the London Mathematical Society
Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology
article

Regular homotopy classes of links of simple singularities and immersions associated with their Dynkin diagrams

Masato Tanabe
article en

Abstract

Abstract Our aim is to determine the regular homotopy classes of immersions related to Arnol'd's simple singularities. For every type of simple singularities, we determine the regular homotopy class of the inclusion map of the link into the 5‐sphere. We further show that the inclusion map is regularly homotopic to the immersion associated with the corresponding Dynkin diagram, which was constructed by Kinjo. We prove these by computing the complete invariants of the immersions given by Wu and Saeki–Szűcs–Takase. As an application, we also determine the Smale invariants of Kinjo's immersions.

Journal of the London Mathematical SocietyVol. 111(4)
Hokkaido University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology
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Regular homotopy classes of links of simple singularities and immersions associated with their Dynkin diagrams — Masato Tanabe · Journal of the London Mathematical Society (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS