Smart Surveillance System for Railway Track Safety Using Esp32-Cam

Railway safety is a critical concern, requiring continuous monitoring of track integrity to prevent derailments and accidents. This project proposes an AI-Based Railway Track Detection System that utilizes Arduino Uno and ESP32-CAM as the primary controllers, along with GSM and GPS modules for real-time communication[1][4].The system employs two IR sensors (IR1 & IR2), positioned on either side of the railway track, to monitor track alignment. In the event of track displacement or breakage, the system triggers the ESP32-CAM[4], which captures and transmits real-time footage of the affected area. Simultaneously, an alert message containing the precise GPS coordinates is sent via the GSM module to an authorized mobile device[2], enabling immediate response and inspection. KEYWORDS- IR Sensors, Arduino Uno, GPS, GSM, ESP32CAM, motor driver.