MnO<sub>2</sub>-coated necklace-like CoFe@carbon nanofiber composites for superior electromagnetic wave absorption

With the rapid development of modern electronic technology, electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption materials play a crucial role in solving the problem of electromagnetic radiation pollution. By designing unique microstructures or composite magnetic components, the EMW attenuation ability of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) can be enhanced. However, the ultra-high conductivity of CNFs leads to impedance mismatch, necessitating the introduction of components that can rapidly optimize dielectric properties for improved impedance matching. In this study, Co<sub>0.7</sub>Fe<sub>0.3</sub>@CNFs@MnO<sub>2</sub> (CFCM) was fabricated by coating MnO<sub>2</sub> nanosheets on necklace-like CoFe@carbon nanofiber composites. The coated MnO<sub>2</sub> nanosheets not only enhance the EMW attenuation ability, but also improve impedance matching. The results indicate that the minimum reflection loss of the sample is -62.7 dB, and the effective absorption bandwidth reaches 6.5 GHz. This work presents a valuable method to prepare outstanding EMW absorption materials with a necklace-like 3D network hierarchical structure.

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Publication Details

Journal
Materials Horizons
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d4mh01783h
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.56

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article

MnO2-coated necklace-like CoFe@carbon nanofiber composites for superior electromagnetic wave absorption

Yongzhen Ma, Haibo Yang, Zhixin Cai, Wei Chai et al.
6 citations
Materials Horizons
Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
2.56
article

MnO2-coated necklace-like CoFe@carbon nanofiber composites for superior electromagnetic wave absorption

Yongzhen Ma, Haibo Yang, Zhixin Cai, Wei Chai, Qibin Yuan, Yiliang Liu, Hongwei Zhou
article en
6 citations

Abstract

With the rapid development of modern electronic technology, electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption materials play a crucial role in solving the problem of electromagnetic radiation pollution. By designing unique microstructures or composite magnetic components, the EMW attenuation ability of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) can be enhanced. However, the ultra-high conductivity of CNFs leads to impedance mismatch, necessitating the introduction of components that can rapidly optimize dielectric properties for improved impedance matching. In this study, Co<sub>0.7</sub>Fe<sub>0.3</sub>@CNFs@MnO<sub>2</sub> (CFCM) was fabricated by coating MnO<sub>2</sub> nanosheets on necklace-like CoFe@carbon nanofiber composites. The coated MnO<sub>2</sub> nanosheets not only enhance the EMW attenuation ability, but also improve impedance matching. The results indicate that the minimum reflection loss of the sample is -62.7 dB, and the effective absorption bandwidth reaches 6.5 GHz. This work presents a valuable method to prepare outstanding EMW absorption materials with a necklace-like 3D network hierarchical structure.

Materials HorizonsVol. 12(12)
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
2.56
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MnO<sub>2</sub>-coated necklace-like CoFe@carbon nanofiber composites for superior electromagnetic wave absorption — Yongzhen Ma, Haibo Yang, et al. · Materials Horizons (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS