Infants born at risk of neonatal hypoglycaemia in Aotearoa New Zealand: Asian parents’ experiences

Neonatal hypoglycaemia is the most common metabolic disorder of infants worldwide. In Aotearoa New Zealand, Asian infants are at increased risk due to predisposing factors, including maternal diabetes and low birthweight. Little is known regarding the experience of parents of infants born at risk for neonatal hypoglycaemia, including finding their infant is at risk, testing, treatment, and follow-up. This qualitative study aimed to explore Asian families' experiences of having an infant born at risk of hypoglycaemia in Aotearoa New Zealand. Twelve interviews involving 14 participants were conducted and transcribed. Content analysis highlighted eight key themes that summarised families' experiences of the care pathway: complex circumstances, adequate information sharing, varied attitudes towards neonatal hypoglycaemia, cultural openness, confronting testing, acceptable gel treatment, importance of support, and continued monitoring. Our findings demonstrate the importance of comprehensive and culturally sensitive care of neonates born at risk for hypoglycaemia and their families.