Optimized Encapsulation Design for Reducing Low-Frequency Loss in MEMS Ciliary Hydrophones

To mitigate the low-frequency loss caused by oil-filled encapsulation in MEMS ciliary hydrophones, this study proposes a novel MEMS vector hydrophone cap design. The design incorporates a stainless-steel mesh cap structure combined with polystyrene thin-film deposition technology, effectively focusing sound. Simulation analyses were conducted to determine the optimal dimensions for the hydrophone cap. Experimental results show that the combination of the hydrophone cap and parylene film achieves an 18 dB sensitivity improvement in the low-frequency range (20-80 Hz) compared to oil-filled encapsulation, with an operational bandwidth of 20-630 Hz.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Sensors Journal
Published
2025-04-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2025.3555804
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.35

Funders

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article

Optimized Encapsulation Design for Reducing Low-Frequency Loss in MEMS Ciliary Hydrophones

Zimeng Guo, Guojun Zhang, Wendong Zhang, Yuhao Huang et al.
2 citations
IEEE Sensors Journal
Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
1.35
article

Optimized Encapsulation Design for Reducing Low-Frequency Loss in MEMS Ciliary Hydrophones

Zimeng Guo, Guojun Zhang, Wendong Zhang, Yuhao Huang, Wenqing Zhang, Jiangjiang Wang, Ran Zhang
article en
2 citations

Abstract

To mitigate the low-frequency loss caused by oil-filled encapsulation in MEMS ciliary hydrophones, this study proposes a novel MEMS vector hydrophone cap design. The design incorporates a stainless-steel mesh cap structure combined with polystyrene thin-film deposition technology, effectively focusing sound. Simulation analyses were conducted to determine the optimal dimensions for the hydrophone cap. Experimental results show that the combination of the hydrophone cap and parylene film achieves an 18 dB sensitivity improvement in the low-frequency range (20-80 Hz) compared to oil-filled encapsulation, with an operational bandwidth of 20-630 Hz.

IEEE Sensors JournalVol. 25(10)
North University of China (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
1.35
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Optimized Encapsulation Design for Reducing Low-Frequency Loss in MEMS Ciliary Hydrophones — Zimeng Guo, Guojun Zhang, et al. · IEEE Sensors Journal (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS