Mixing of Immiscible Polymers in the Solid State

Traditionally, both miscible and immiscible polymers are mixed in solution and melt. In this work, the possibility of mixing immiscible polymers in the solid phase is studied on the example of three pairs of thermodynamically incompatible polymers─ABS/PET, PETG/PBT, PLA/PBT. It is shown that mixing in the solid phase is possible under the conditions of the combined effect of high pressure and shear deformation. High-pressure torsion (HPT) was chosen as the mixing technique. The values of critical accumulated shear strain, which allow the transition from immiscible to miscible blend, were determined. It was found that a higher torsion speed contributes to a faster transition and a higher pressure to a higher degree of convergence of the mixed phases. The homogeneous mixed structure formed is stable above its glass transition or melting temperature after short-term annealing.

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Publication Details

Journal
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Published
2025-04-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.5c00328
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Material Properties and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
17.56
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article

Mixing of Immiscible Polymers in the Solid State

V. А. Beloshenko, Ramin Hosseinnezhad, Artur Różański, Andrzej Gałęski et al.
6 citations
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Material Properties and Applications
17.56
article

Mixing of Immiscible Polymers in the Solid State

V. А. Beloshenko, Ramin Hosseinnezhad, Artur Różański, Andrzej Gałęski, Salim-Ramy Merouani, Iurii Vozniak, Roman Kulagin, Богдан Савченко
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Traditionally, both miscible and immiscible polymers are mixed in solution and melt. In this work, the possibility of mixing immiscible polymers in the solid phase is studied on the example of three pairs of thermodynamically incompatible polymers─ABS/PET, PETG/PBT, PLA/PBT. It is shown that mixing in the solid phase is possible under the conditions of the combined effect of high pressure and shear deformation. High-pressure torsion (HPT) was chosen as the mixing technique. The values of critical accumulated shear strain, which allow the transition from immiscible to miscible blend, were determined. It was found that a higher torsion speed contributes to a faster transition and a higher pressure to a higher degree of convergence of the mixed phases. The homogeneous mixed structure formed is stable above its glass transition or melting temperature after short-term annealing.

Industrial & Engineering Chemistry ResearchVol. 64(15)
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DE), National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (UA), Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design (UA), University of Łódź (PL), Donetsk Institute for Physics and Engineering named after O.O. Galkin (UA), Centrum Badań Molekularnych i Makromolekularnych Polskiej Akademii Nauk (PL), Polish Academy of Sciences (PL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Material Properties and Applications
17.56
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